Surah Al-Hashr

Verse 59:1

سَبَّحَ لِلّٰهِ مَا فِی السَّمٰوٰتِ وَمَا فِی الْاَرْضِ ۚ وَهُوَ الْعَزِیْزُ الْحَكِیْمُ ۟

Sabbaḥa lillaahi maa- fis samaawaati wa-maa fil ʹarḍ: wa-Huwal ʻAzeezul Ḥakeem.

Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth glorifies Allah. For He is the Almighty, All-Wise.

Verse 59:2

هُوَ الَّذِیْۤ اَخْرَجَ الَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْ اَهْلِ الْكِتٰبِ مِنْ دِیَارِهِمْ لِاَوَّلِ الْحَشْرِ ؔؕ مَا ظَنَنْتُمْ اَنْ یَّخْرُجُوْا وَظَنُّوْۤا اَنَّهُمْ مَّانِعَتُهُمْ حُصُوْنُهُمْ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ فَاَتٰىهُمُ اللّٰهُ مِنْ حَیْثُ لَمْ یَحْتَسِبُوْاۗ وَقَذَفَ فِیْ قُلُوْبِهِمُ الرُّعْبَ یُخْرِبُوْنَ بُیُوْتَهُمْ بِاَیْدِیْهِمْ وَاَیْدِی الْمُؤْمِنِیْنَ ۗ فَاعْتَبِرُوْا یٰۤاُولِی الْاَبْصَارِ ۟

Huwal laẓeee ʹakhrajal laẓeena kafaroo min ʹAhlil Kitaabi miñ diyaarihim liʹawwalil ḤASHR. Maa- z̤̣anañtum ʹañy yakhrujoo wa-z̤̣annooo ʹannahum Maa-niʻatuhum ḥuṣoonuhum minal laahi faʹataahumul laahu min ḥays̤u lam yaḥtasiboo, wa-q̣aẓafa fee q̣uloobihimur ruʻba yukhriboona buyootahum̃ biʹaydeehim wa-ʹaydil Muʹmineen. Faʻtabiroo yaaaʹulil ʹabṣaar!

He is the One Who expelled the disbelievers of the People of the Book from their homes for ˹their˺ first banishment ˹ever˺. You never thought they would go. And they thought their strongholds would put them out of Allah’s reach. But ˹the decree of˺ Allah came upon them from where they never expected. And He cast horror into their hearts so they destroyed their houses with their own hands and the hands of the believers. So take a lesson ˹from this˺, O people of insight!

Verse 59:3

وَلَوْلَاۤ اَنْ كَتَبَ اللّٰهُ عَلَیْهِمُ الْجَلَآءَ لَعَذَّبَهُمْ فِی الدُّنْیَا ؕ وَلَهُمْ فِی الْاٰخِرَةِ عَذَابُ النَّارِ ۟

Wa-lawlaaa ʹañ katabal laahu ʻalayhimul jalaaaʹa laʻaẓẓabahum fid dunyaa: wa-lahum fil ʹAakhirati ʻAẓaabun Naar.

Had Allah not decreed exile for them, He would have certainly punished them in this world. And in the Hereafter they will suffer the punishment of the Fire.

Verse 59:4

ذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّهُمْ شَآقُّوا اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ ۚ وَمَنْ یُّشَآقِّ اللّٰهَ فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ شَدِیْدُ الْعِقَابِ ۟

Ẓaalika biʹAnnahum shaaaq̣q̣ul laaha wa-Rasoolah. Wa-mañy yushaaaq̣q̣il laaha faʹinnal laaha Shadeedul ʻIq̣aab.

This is because they defied Allah and His Messenger. And whoever defies Allah, then Allah is truly severe in punishment.

Verse 59:5

مَا قَطَعْتُمْ مِّنْ لِّیْنَةٍ اَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوْهَا قَآىِٕمَةً عَلٰۤی اُصُوْلِهَا فَبِاِذْنِ اللّٰهِ وَلِیُخْزِیَ الْفٰسِقِیْنَ ۟

Maa- q̣aṭaʻtum mil leenatin aw taraktumoohaa q̣aaaʹimatan ʻalaaa ʹuṣoolihaa fabiʹiẓnil laahi wa-liyukhziyal faasiq̣een.

Whatever palm trees you ˹believers˺ cut down or left standing intact, it was ˹all˺ by Allah’s Will, so that He might disgrace the rebellious.

Verse 59:6

وَمَاۤ اَفَآءَ اللّٰهُ عَلٰی رَسُوْلِهٖ مِنْهُمْ فَمَاۤ اَوْجَفْتُمْ عَلَیْهِ مِنْ خَیْلٍ وَّلَا رِكَابٍ وَّلٰكِنَّ اللّٰهَ یُسَلِّطُ رُسُلَهٗ عَلٰی مَنْ یَّشَآءُ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ عَلٰی كُلِّ شَیْءٍ قَدِیْرٌ ۟

Wa-maaa ʹafaaaʹal laahu ʻalaa Rasoolihee minhum famaaa ʹawjaftum ʻalayhi min khayliñw walaa rikaabiñw walaakinnal laaha yusalliṭu rusulahoo ʻalaa mañy yashaaaʹ. Wallaahu ʻalaa kulli shayʹiñ Q̣adeer.

As for the gains Allah has turned over to His Messenger from them—you did not ˹even˺ spur on any horse or camel for such gains. But Allah gives authority to His messengers over whoever He wills. For Allah is Most Capable of everything.

Verse 59:7

مَاۤ اَفَآءَ اللّٰهُ عَلٰی رَسُوْلِهٖ مِنْ اَهْلِ الْقُرٰی فَلِلّٰهِ وَلِلرَّسُوْلِ وَلِذِی الْقُرْبٰی وَالْیَتٰمٰی وَالْمَسٰكِیْنِ وَابْنِ السَّبِیْلِ ۙ كَیْ لَا یَكُوْنَ دُوْلَةً بَیْنَ الْاَغْنِیَآءِ مِنْكُمْ ؕ وَمَاۤ اٰتٰىكُمُ الرَّسُوْلُ فَخُذُوْهُ ۗ وَمَا نَهٰىكُمْ عَنْهُ فَانْتَهُوْا ۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ شَدِیْدُ الْعِقَابِ ۟ۘ

Maaa ʹafaaaʹal laahu ʻalaa Rasoolihee min ʹahlil Q̣uraa falillaahi wa-lir-rasooli wa-liẓil q̣urbaa wal-yataamaa walmasaakeeni wabnis sabeeli kay laa- yakoona doolatam baynal ʹag̣niyaaaʹi miñkum. Wa-maaa ʹaataakumur Rasoolu fakhuẓoohu wa-maa nahaakum ʻanhu fañtahoo. Wattaq̣ul laah; ʹinnal laaha Shadeedul ʻIq̣aab.

As for gains granted by Allah to His Messenger from the people of ˹other˺ lands, they are for Allah and the Messenger, his close relatives, orphans, the poor, and ˹needy˺ travellers so that wealth may not merely circulate among your rich. Whatever the Messenger gives you, take it. And whatever he forbids you from, leave it. And fear Allah. Surely Allah is severe in punishment.

Verse 59:8

لِلْفُقَرَآءِ الْمُهٰجِرِیْنَ الَّذِیْنَ اُخْرِجُوْا مِنْ دِیَارِهِمْ وَاَمْوَالِهِمْ یَبْتَغُوْنَ فَضْلًا مِّنَ اللّٰهِ وَرِضْوَانًا وَّیَنْصُرُوْنَ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ ؕ اُولٰٓىِٕكَ هُمُ الصّٰدِقُوْنَ ۟ۚ

Lilfuq̣araaaʹil Muhaajireenal laẓeena ʹukhrijoo miñ diyaarihim wa-ʹamwaalihim yabtag̣oona Faḍlam minal laahi wa-Riḍwaanañw wayañṣuroonal laaha wa-Rasoolah: ʹulaaaʹika humuṣ Ṣaadiq̣oon;―

˹Some of the gains will be˺ for poor emigrants who were driven out of their homes and wealth, seeking Allah’s bounty and pleasure, and standing up for Allah and His Messenger. They are the ones true in faith.

Verse 59:9

وَالَّذِیْنَ تَبَوَّؤُ الدَّارَ وَالْاِیْمَانَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ یُحِبُّوْنَ مَنْ هَاجَرَ اِلَیْهِمْ وَلَا یَجِدُوْنَ فِیْ صُدُوْرِهِمْ حَاجَةً مِّمَّاۤ اُوْتُوْا وَیُؤْثِرُوْنَ عَلٰۤی اَنْفُسِهِمْ وَلَوْ كَانَ بِهِمْ خَصَاصَةٌ ۫ؕ وَمَنْ یُّوْقَ شُحَّ نَفْسِهٖ فَاُولٰٓىِٕكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُوْنَ ۟ۚ

Wallaẓeena tabawwaʹud daara wal-ʹeemaana miñ q̣ablihim yuḥibboona man haajara ʹilayhim wa-laa yajidoona fee ṣudoorihim ḥaajatam mimmaaa ʹootoo wa-yuʹs̤iroona ʻalaaa ʹañfusihim wa-law kaana bihim khaṣaaṣah. Wa-mañy yooq̣a shuḥḥa nafsihee faʹulaaaʹika humul Mufliḥoon.

As for those who had settled in the city and ˹embraced˺ the faith before ˹the arrival of˺ the emigrants, they love whoever immigrates to them, never having a desire in their hearts for whatever ˹of the gains˺ is given to the emigrants. They give ˹the emigrants˺ preference over themselves even though they may be in need. And whoever is saved from the selfishness of their own souls, it is they who are ˹truly˺ successful.

Verse 59:10

وَالَّذِیْنَ جَآءُوْ مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ یَقُوْلُوْنَ رَبَّنَا اغْفِرْ لَنَا وَلِاِخْوَانِنَا الَّذِیْنَ سَبَقُوْنَا بِالْاِیْمَانِ وَلَا تَجْعَلْ فِیْ قُلُوْبِنَا غِلًّا لِّلَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا رَبَّنَاۤ اِنَّكَ رَءُوْفٌ رَّحِیْمٌ ۟۠

Wallaẓeena jaaaʹoo mim baʻdihim yaq̣ooloona Rabbanag̣ fir lanaa wa-liʹikhwaaninal laẓeena sabaq̣oonaa bil-ʹEemaani wa-laa tajʻal fee q̣uloobinaa g̣illallil laẓeena ʹaamanoo Rabbanaaa ʹinnaka Raʹoofur Raḥeem.

And those who come after them will pray, “Our Lord! Forgive us and our fellow believers who preceded us in faith, and do not allow bitterness into our hearts towards those who believe. Our Lord! Indeed, You are Ever Gracious, Most Merciful.”

Verse 59:11

اَلَمْ تَرَ اِلَی الَّذِیْنَ نَافَقُوْا یَقُوْلُوْنَ لِاِخْوَانِهِمُ الَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْ اَهْلِ الْكِتٰبِ لَىِٕنْ اُخْرِجْتُمْ لَنَخْرُجَنَّ مَعَكُمْ وَلَا نُطِیْعُ فِیْكُمْ اَحَدًا اَبَدًا ۙ وَّاِنْ قُوْتِلْتُمْ لَنَنْصُرَنَّكُمْ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ یَشْهَدُ اِنَّهُمْ لَكٰذِبُوْنَ ۟

ʹAlam tara ʹilal laẓeena naafaq̣oo yaq̣ooloona liʹikhwaanihimul laẓeena kafaroo min ʹAhlil Kitaabi laʹin ʹukhrijtum lanakhrujanna maʻakum wa-laa nuṭeeʻu feekum ʹaḥadan ʹabadañw waʹiñ q̣ootiltum lanañṣurannakum. Wallaahu yashhadu ʹinnahum lakaaẓiboon.

Have you ˹O Prophet˺ not seen the hypocrites who say to their fellow disbelievers from the People of the Book, “If you are expelled, we will certainly leave with you, and We will never obey anyone against you. And if you are fought against, we will surely help you.”? But Allah bears witness that they are truly liars.

Verse 59:12

لَىِٕنْ اُخْرِجُوْا لَا یَخْرُجُوْنَ مَعَهُمْ ۚ وَلَىِٕنْ قُوْتِلُوْا لَا یَنْصُرُوْنَهُمْ ۚ وَلَىِٕنْ نَّصَرُوْهُمْ لَیُوَلُّنَّ الْاَدْبَارَ ۫ ثُمَّ لَا یُنْصَرُوْنَ ۟

Laʹin ʹukhrijoo laa- yakhrujoona maʻahum; walaʹiñ q̣ootiloo laa- yañṣuroonahum; wa-laʹin naṣaroohum layuwallunnal ʹadbaar; s̤umma laa- yuñṣaroon.

Indeed, if they are expelled, the hypocrites will never leave with them. And if they are fought against, the hypocrites will never help them. And even if the hypocrites did so, they would certainly flee, then the disbelievers would be left with no help.

Verse 59:13

لَاَنْتُمْ اَشَدُّ رَهْبَةً فِیْ صُدُوْرِهِمْ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ ؕ ذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا یَفْقَهُوْنَ ۟

Laʹañtum ʹashaddu rahbatañ fee ṣudoorihim minal laah. Ẓaalika biʹannahum q̣awmul laa yafq̣ahoon.

Indeed, there is more fear in their hearts for you ˹believers˺ than for Allah. That is because they are a people who do not comprehend.

Verse 59:14

لَا یُقَاتِلُوْنَكُمْ جَمِیْعًا اِلَّا فِیْ قُرًی مُّحَصَّنَةٍ اَوْ مِنْ وَّرَآءِ جُدُرٍ ؕ بَاْسُهُمْ بَیْنَهُمْ شَدِیْدٌ ؕ تَحْسَبُهُمْ جَمِیْعًا وَّقُلُوْبُهُمْ شَتّٰی ؕ ذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا یَعْقِلُوْنَ ۟ۚ

Laa- yuq̣aatiloonakum jameeʻan ʹillaa fee q̣uram muḥaṣṣanatin ʹaw miñw waraaaʹi judur. Baʹsuhum̃ baynahum shadeed: taḥsabuhum jameeʻañwwa q̣uloobuhum shattaa: ẓaalika biʹannahum q̣awmul laa yaʻq̣iloon.

Even united, they would not ˹dare˺ fight against you except ˹from˺ within fortified strongholds or from behind walls. Their malice for each other is intense: you think they are united, yet their hearts are divided. That is because they are a people with no ˹real˺ understanding.

Verse 59:15

كَمَثَلِ الَّذِیْنَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ قَرِیْبًا ذَاقُوْا وَبَالَ اَمْرِهِمْ ۚ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ اَلِیْمٌ ۟ۚ

Kamas̤alil laẓeena miñ q̣ablihim q̣areebañ ẓaaq̣oo wa-baala ʹamrihim; wa-lahum ʻaẓaabun ʹaleem;―

They are ˹both just˺ like those who recently went down before them: they tasted the evil consequences of their doings. And they will suffer a painful punishment.

Verse 59:16

كَمَثَلِ الشَّیْطٰنِ اِذْ قَالَ لِلْاِنْسَانِ اكْفُرْ ۚ فَلَمَّا كَفَرَ قَالَ اِنِّیْ بَرِیْٓءٌ مِّنْكَ اِنِّیْۤ اَخَافُ اللّٰهَ رَبَّ الْعٰلَمِیْنَ ۟

Kamas̤alish Shayṭaani ʹiẓ q̣aala lil-ʹiñsaanik fur: falammaa kafara q̣aala ʹinnee bareeeʹum miñka ʹinneee ʹakhaaful laaha Rabbal ʻAalameen!

˹They are˺ like Satan when he lures someone to disbelieve. Then after they have done so, he will say ˹on Judgment Day˺, “I have absolutely nothing to do with you. I truly fear Allah—the Lord of all worlds.”

Verse 59:17

فَكَانَ عَاقِبَتَهُمَاۤ اَنَّهُمَا فِی النَّارِ خَالِدَیْنِ فِیْهَا ؕ وَذٰلِكَ جَزٰٓؤُا الظّٰلِمِیْنَ ۟۠

Fakaana ʻaaq̣ibatahumaaa ʹannahumaa fin Naari khaalidayni feehaa. Wa-ẓaalika jazaaaʹuz̤̣ z̤̣aalimeen.

So they will both end up in the Fire, staying there forever. That is the reward of the wrongdoers.

Verse 59:18

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ وَلْتَنْظُرْ نَفْسٌ مَّا قَدَّمَتْ لِغَدٍ ۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ خَبِیْرٌ بِمَا تَعْمَلُوْنَ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanut taq̣ul laaha Waltañz̤̣ur nafsum maa q̣addamat lig̣ad. Wattaq̣ul laah: ʹInnal laaha khabeerum bimaa taʻmaloon.

O believers! Be mindful of Allah and let every soul look to what ˹deeds˺ it has sent forth for tomorrow. And fear Allah, ˹for˺ certainly Allah is All-Aware of what you do.

Verse 59:19

وَلَا تَكُوْنُوْا كَالَّذِیْنَ نَسُوا اللّٰهَ فَاَنْسٰىهُمْ اَنْفُسَهُمْ ؕ اُولٰٓىِٕكَ هُمُ الْفٰسِقُوْنَ ۟

Wa-laa takoonoo kallaẓeena nasul laaha faʹañsaahum ʹañfusahum! ʹUlaaaʹika humul faasiq̣oon!

And do not be like those who forgot Allah, so He made them forget themselves. It is they who are ˹truly˺ rebellious.

Verse 59:20

لَا یَسْتَوِیْۤ اَصْحٰبُ النَّارِ وَاَصْحٰبُ الْجَنَّةِ ؕ اَصْحٰبُ الْجَنَّةِ هُمُ الْفَآىِٕزُوْنَ ۟

Laa- yastaweee ʹAṣḥaabun Naari wa-ʹAṣḥaabul Jannah: ʹAṣḥaabul Jannati humul Faaaʹizoon.

The residents of the Fire cannot be equal to the residents of Paradise. ˹Only˺ the residents of Paradise will be successful.

Verse 59:21

لَوْ اَنْزَلْنَا هٰذَا الْقُرْاٰنَ عَلٰی جَبَلٍ لَّرَاَیْتَهٗ خَاشِعًا مُّتَصَدِّعًا مِّنْ خَشْیَةِ اللّٰهِ ؕ وَتِلْكَ الْاَمْثَالُ نَضْرِبُهَا لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمْ یَتَفَكَّرُوْنَ ۟

Law ʹañzalnaa haaẓal Q̣urʹaana ʻalaa jabalil laraʹaytahoo khaashiʻam mutaṣaddiʻam min khashyatil laah. Wa-tilkal ʹams̤aalu naḍribuhaa linnaasi laʻallahum vatafakkaroon.

Had We sent down this Quran upon a mountain, you would have certainly seen it humbled and torn apart in awe of Allah. We set forth such comparisons for people, ˹so˺ perhaps they may reflect.

Verse 59:22

هُوَ اللّٰهُ الَّذِیْ لَاۤ اِلٰهَ اِلَّا هُوَ ۚ عٰلِمُ الْغَیْبِ وَالشَّهَادَةِ ۚ هُوَ الرَّحْمٰنُ الرَّحِیْمُ ۟

Huwal laahul laẓee Laaa ʹilaaha ʹillaa Hoo;―ʻ ʻAalimul g̣aybi washshahaadah; Huwar Raḥmaanur Raḥeem.

He is Allah—there is no god ˹worthy of worship˺ except Him: Knower of the seen and unseen. He is the Most Compassionate, Most Merciful.

Verse 59:23

هُوَ اللّٰهُ الَّذِیْ لَاۤ اِلٰهَ اِلَّا هُوَ ۚ اَلْمَلِكُ الْقُدُّوْسُ السَّلٰمُ الْمُؤْمِنُ الْمُهَیْمِنُ الْعَزِیْزُ الْجَبَّارُ الْمُتَكَبِّرُ ؕ سُبْحٰنَ اللّٰهِ عَمَّا یُشْرِكُوْنَ ۟

Huwal laahul laẓee Laaa ʹilaaha ʹillaa Hoo,ʹAl Malikul Q̣uddoosus Salaamul Muʹminul Muhayminul ʻAzeezul Jabbaarul Mutakabbir: Subḥaanal laahi ʻammaa yushrikoon.

He is Allah—there is no god except Him: the King, the Most Holy, the All-Perfect, the Source of Serenity, the Watcher ˹of all˺, the Almighty, the Supreme in Might, the Majestic. Glorified is Allah far above what they associate with Him ˹in worship˺!

Verse 59:24

هُوَ اللّٰهُ الْخَالِقُ الْبَارِئُ الْمُصَوِّرُ لَهُ الْاَسْمَآءُ الْحُسْنٰی ؕ یُسَبِّحُ لَهٗ مَا فِی السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِ ۚ وَهُوَ الْعَزِیْزُ الْحَكِیْمُ ۟۠

Huwal laahul Khaaliq̣ul Baariʹul Muṣawwiru lahul ʹAsmaaa ʹul-Ḥusnaa: yusabbiḥu lahoo maa- fis samaawaati wal-ʹarḍ: wa-Huwal ʻAzeezul Ḥakeem.

He is Allah: the Creator, the Inventor, the Shaper. He ˹alone˺ has the Most Beautiful Names. Whatever is in the heavens and the earth ˹constantly˺ glorifies Him. And He is the Almighty, All-Wise.