Mushna Dua Library

Dua in Ruku: Subhana Rabbiyal Azim

Hadith/Dhikr

سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْعَظِيمِ

Transliteration

Subḥāna rabbiyal-ʿaẓīm.

Translation

Glory be to my Lord, the Magnificent.

Understand the dua

Background & benefit

Background

Recited in bowing during prayer.

Benefit

Glorifies Allah’s greatness in a posture of humility.

When to recite

salah, ruku

Source & authenticity

Source: Hadith/Dhikr

Reference: Sunan Abi Dawud 869; Jami` at-Tirmidhi 262

Authenticity: Sahih/established prayer dhikr

Sahih/established prayer dhikr

Related duas

Hadith/DhikrSahih/established prayer dhikr

Dua in Sujood: Subhana Rabbiyal A'la

سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْأَعْلَى

Subḥāna rabbiyal-aʿlā.

Glory be to my Lord, the Most High.

Why this dua?

Glorifies Allah’s highness while the servant is physically lowest.

Sunan Abi Dawud 871; Jami` at-Tirmidhi 262

praisesalahawe

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Hadith/DhikrAccepted opening dua

Opening Dua in Salah: Subhanaka Allahumma

سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ، وَتَبَارَكَ اسْمُكَ، وَتَعَالَى جَدُّكَ، وَلَا إِلَهَ غَيْرُكَ

Subḥānaka Allāhumma wa bi-ḥamdik, wa tabāraka-smuk, wa taʿālā jadduk, wa lā ilāha ghayruk.

Glory be to You, O Allah, and praise is Yours. Blessed is Your Name, exalted is Your majesty, and there is no god besides You.

Why this dua?

Begins prayer with glorification, praise, and tawhid.

Sunan Abī Dāwūd 775

salahpraiseawe

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Hadith/DhikrSahih

Between the Two Prostrations

رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِي، رَبِّ اغْفِرْ لِي

Rabbighfir lī, rabbighfir lī.

“My Lord, forgive me; my Lord, forgive me.”

Why this dua?

Keeps forgiveness central even inside the structure of salah.

Sunan Ibn Mājah 897; also cited alongside Abū Dāwūd’s description of this

forgivenesssalahguilt

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Hadith/DhikrSahih

After the Adhan

اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّ هَذِهِ الدَّعْوَةِ التَّامَّةِ، وَالصَّلَاةِ الْقَائِمَةِ، آتِ مُحَمَّدًا الْوَسِيلَةَ وَالْفَضِيلَةَ، وَابْعَثْهُ مَقَامًا مَحْمُودًا الَّذِي وَعَدْتَهُ

Allāhumma Rabba hādhihi d-daʿwati t-tāmmah, waṣ-ṣalāti l-qāʾimah, āti Muḥammadan al-wasīlata wa-l-faḍīlah, wabʿathhu maqāman maḥmūdan alladhī waʿadtah.

O Allah, Lord of this perfect call and established prayer, grant Muhammad the Wasilah and virtue, and raise him to the praised station You have promised him.

Why this dua?

Builds love for the Prophet ﷺ and asks Allah to grant him the praised station.

Sahih al-Bukhari 614

salawatintercessionprayer

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DhikrSahih