Surah Al-Fajr
Surah Al-Fajr (The Dawn) is Surah 89 of the Holy Quran, a Meccan Surah with 30 verses, available here in English.
Verse 89:1
وَالْفَجْرِ ۟ۙ
Wal-Fajr;
By the dawn,
Verse 89:2
وَلَیَالٍ عَشْرٍ ۟ۙ
Wa-Layaalin ʻashr;
and the ten nights,
Verse 89:3
وَّالشَّفْعِ وَالْوَتْرِ ۟ۙ
Wash-Shafʻi wal-watr;
and the even and the odd,
Verse 89:4
وَالَّیْلِ اِذَا یَسْرِ ۟ۚ
Wallayli ʹiẓaa yasr;
and the night when it passes!
Verse 89:5
هَلْ فِیْ ذٰلِكَ قَسَمٌ لِّذِیْ حِجْرٍ ۟ؕ
Hal fee ẓaalika q̣asamul liẓee ḥijr?
Is all this ˹not˺ a sufficient oath for those who have sense?
Verse 89:6
اَلَمْ تَرَ كَیْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِعَادٍ ۟
ʹAlam tara kayfa faʻala Rabbuka biʻAad,―
Did you not see how your Lord dealt with ’Ȃd—
Verse 89:7
اِرَمَ ذَاتِ الْعِمَادِ ۟
ʹIrama Ẓaatil ʻimaad,
˹the people˺ of Iram—with ˹their˺ great stature,
Verse 89:8
الَّتِیْ لَمْ یُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِی الْبِلَادِ ۟
ʹAllatee lam yukhlaq̣ mis̤luhaa fil bilaad?
unmatched in any other land;
Verse 89:9
وَثَمُوْدَ الَّذِیْنَ جَابُوا الصَّخْرَ بِالْوَادِ ۟
Wa-S̤amoodal laẓeena jaabuṣ ṣakhra bil-waad?
and Thamûd who carved ˹their homes into˺ the rocks in the ˹Stone˺ Valley;
Verse 89:10
وَفِرْعَوْنَ ذِی الْاَوْتَادِ ۟
Wa-Firʻawna ẓil ʹawtaad?
and the Pharaoh of mighty structures?
Verse 89:11
الَّذِیْنَ طَغَوْا فِی الْبِلَادِ ۟
ʹAllaẓeena ṭag̣aw fil bilaad.
They all transgressed throughout the land,
Verse 89:12
فَاَكْثَرُوْا فِیْهَا الْفَسَادَ ۟
Faʹaks̤aroo fihal fasaad.
spreading much corruption there.
Verse 89:13
فَصَبَّ عَلَیْهِمْ رَبُّكَ سَوْطَ عَذَابٍ ۟ۚۙ
Faṣabba ʻalayhim Rabbuka sawṭa ʻaẓaab:
So your Lord unleashed on them a scourge of punishment.
Verse 89:14
اِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَبِالْمِرْصَادِ ۟ؕ
ʹInna Rabbaka labilmirṣaad.
˹For˺ your Lord is truly vigilant.
Verse 89:15
فَاَمَّا الْاِنْسَانُ اِذَا مَا ابْتَلٰىهُ رَبُّهٗ فَاَكْرَمَهٗ وَنَعَّمَهٗ ۙ۬ فَیَقُوْلُ رَبِّیْۤ اَكْرَمَنِ ۟ؕ
Faʹammal ʹiñsaanu ʹiẓaa mab talaahu Rabbuhoo faʹakramahoo wa-naʻ-ʻamah, fayaq̣oolu Rabbeee ʹakraman.
Now, whenever a human being is tested by their Lord through ˹His˺ generosity and blessings, they boast, “My Lord has ˹deservedly˺ honoured me!”
Verse 89:16
وَاَمَّاۤ اِذَا مَا ابْتَلٰىهُ فَقَدَرَ عَلَیْهِ رِزْقَهٗ ۙ۬ فَیَقُوْلُ رَبِّیْۤ اَهَانَنِ ۟ۚ
Wa-ʹammaaa ʹiẓaa mab talaahu faq̣adara ʻalayhi rizq̣ah, fayaq̣oolu Rabbeee ʹahaanan.
But when He tests them by limiting their provision, they protest, “My Lord has ˹undeservedly˺ humiliated me!”
Verse 89:17
كَلَّا بَلْ لَّا تُكْرِمُوْنَ الْیَتِیْمَ ۟ۙ
Kallaa bal laa tukrimoonal yateem.
Absolutely not! In fact, you are not ˹even˺ gracious to the orphan,
Verse 89:18
وَلَا تَحٰٓضُّوْنَ عَلٰی طَعَامِ الْمِسْكِیْنِ ۟ۙ
Wa-laa taḥaaaḍḍoona ʻalaa ṭaʻaamil miskeen!―
nor do you urge one another to feed the poor.
Verse 89:19
وَتَاْكُلُوْنَ التُّرَاثَ اَكْلًا لَّمًّا ۟ۙ
Wa-taʹkuloonat Turaas̤a ʹaklal lammaa,
And you devour ˹others’˺ inheritance greedily,
Verse 89:20
وَّتُحِبُّوْنَ الْمَالَ حُبًّا جَمًّا ۟ؕ
Wa-tuḥibboonal maala ḥubbañ jammaa.
and love wealth fervently.
Verse 89:21
كَلَّاۤ اِذَا دُكَّتِ الْاَرْضُ دَكًّا دَكًّا ۟ۙ
Kallaaa ʹiẓaa dukkatil ʹarḍu dakkañ dakkaa,
Enough! When the earth is entirely crushed over and over,
Verse 89:22
وَّجَآءَ رَبُّكَ وَالْمَلَكُ صَفًّا صَفًّا ۟ۚ
Wa-jaaaʹa Rabbuka wal-malaku ṣaffañ ṣaffaa,
and your Lord comes ˹to judge˺ with angels, rank upon rank,
Verse 89:23
وَجِایْٓءَ یَوْمَىِٕذٍۭ بِجَهَنَّمَ ۙ۬ یَوْمَىِٕذٍ یَّتَذَكَّرُ الْاِنْسَانُ وَاَنّٰی لَهُ الذِّكْرٰی ۟ؕ
Wa-jeeeʹa Yawmaʹiẓim bi-Jahannam, Yawmaʹiẓiñy yataẓakkarul ʹiñsaanu wa-ʹannaa lahuẓ ẓikraa?
and Hell is brought forth on that Day—this is when every ˹disbelieving˺ person will remember ˹their own sins˺. But what is the use of remembering then?
Verse 89:24
یَقُوْلُ یٰلَیْتَنِیْ قَدَّمْتُ لِحَیَاتِیْ ۟ۚ
Yaq̣oolu yaa-laytanee q̣addamtu li-Ḥayaatee!
They will cry, “I wish I had sent forth ˹something good˺ for my ˹true˺ life.”
Verse 89:25
فَیَوْمَىِٕذٍ لَّا یُعَذِّبُ عَذَابَهٗۤ اَحَدٌ ۟ۙ
Fa-Yawmaʹiẓil laa yuʻaẓẓibu ʻAẓaabahooo ʹaḥad,
On that Day He will punish ˹them˺ severely, like no other,
Verse 89:26
وَّلَا یُوْثِقُ وَثَاقَهٗۤ اَحَدٌ ۟ؕ
Wa-laa yoos̤iq̣u wa-s̤aaq̣ahooo ʹaḥad.
and bind ˹them˺ tightly, like no other.
Verse 89:27
یٰۤاَیَّتُهَا النَّفْسُ الْمُطْمَىِٕنَّةُ ۟ۗۖ
Yaaaʹayyatuhan Nafsul muṭmaʹinnah!
˹Allah will say to the righteous,˺ “O tranquil soul!
Verse 89:28
ارْجِعِیْۤ اِلٰی رَبِّكِ رَاضِیَةً مَّرْضِیَّةً ۟ۚ
ʹIrjiʻeee ʹilaa Rabbiki raaḍiyatam marḍiyyah!
Return to your Lord, well pleased ˹with Him˺ and well pleasing ˹to Him˺.
Verse 89:29
فَادْخُلِیْ فِیْ عِبٰدِیْ ۟ۙ
Fadkhulee fee ʻIbaadee!
So join My servants,
Verse 89:30
وَادْخُلِیْ جَنَّتِیْ ۟۠
Wadkhulee Jannatee!
and enter My Paradise.”