Surah Al-Maidah

Surah Al-Maidah (The Table Spread) is Surah 5 of the Holy Quran, a Medinan Surah with 120 verses, available here in English.

Surah 5 Medinan 120 verses English

Verse 5:1

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْۤا اَوْفُوْا بِالْعُقُوْدِ ؕ۬ اُحِلَّتْ لَكُمْ بَهِیْمَةُ الْاَنْعَامِ اِلَّا مَا یُتْلٰی عَلَیْكُمْ غَیْرَ مُحِلِّی الصَّیْدِ وَاَنْتُمْ حُرُمٌ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ یَحْكُمُ مَا یُرِیْدُ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanooo ʹawfoo bilʻuq̣ood. ʹUḥillat lakum̃ baheematul ʹanʻaami ʹillaa maa- yutlaa ʻalaykum g̣ayra muḥilliṣ ṣaydi wa-ʹañtum ḥurum: ʹinnal laaha yaḥkumu maa- yureed.

O believers! Honour your obligations. All grazing livestock has been made lawful to you—except what is hereby announced to you and hunting while on pilgrimage. Indeed, Allah commands what He wills.

Verse 5:2

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تُحِلُّوْا شَعَآىِٕرَ اللّٰهِ وَلَا الشَّهْرَ الْحَرَامَ وَلَا الْهَدْیَ وَلَا الْقَلَآىِٕدَ وَلَاۤ آٰمِّیْنَ الْبَیْتَ الْحَرَامَ یَبْتَغُوْنَ فَضْلًا مِّنْ رَّبِّهِمْ وَرِضْوَانًا ؕ وَاِذَا حَلَلْتُمْ فَاصْطَادُوْا ؕ وَلَا یَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شَنَاٰنُ قَوْمٍ اَنْ صَدُّوْكُمْ عَنِ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ اَنْ تَعْتَدُوْا ۘ وَتَعَاوَنُوْا عَلَی الْبِرِّ وَالتَّقْوٰی ۪ وَلَا تَعَاوَنُوْا عَلَی الْاِثْمِ وَالْعُدْوَانِ ۪ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ شَدِیْدُ الْعِقَابِ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanoo laa- tuḥilloo Shaʻaaaʹiral laahi wa-lash Shahral Ḥaraama wa-lal hadya wa-lal q̣alaaʹida wa-laaa ʹaaammeenal Baytal Ḥaraama yabtag̣oona faḍlam mir Rabbihim wa-riḍwaanaa. Wa-ʹiẓaa ḥalaltum faṣṭaadoo. Wa-laa yajrimannakum shanaʹaanu q̣awmin ʹañ ṣaddookum ʻanil Masjidil Ḥaraami ʹañ taʻtadoo. Wa-taʻaawanoo ʻalal birri wattaq̣waa, wa-laa taʻaawanoo ʻalal ʹis̤mi walʻudwaan: wattaq̣ul laah: ʹinnal laaha Shadeedul ʻiq̣aab.

O believers! Do not violate Allah’s rituals ˹of pilgrimage˺, the sacred months, the sacrificial animals, the ˹offerings decorated with˺ garlands, nor those ˹pilgrims˺ on their way to the Sacred House seeking their Lord’s bounty and pleasure. When pilgrimage has ended, you are allowed to hunt. Do not let the hatred of a people who once barred you from the Sacred Mosque provoke you to transgress. Cooperate with one another in goodness and righteousness, and do not cooperate in sin and transgression. And be mindful of Allah. Surely Allah is severe in punishment.

Verse 5:3

حُرِّمَتْ عَلَیْكُمُ الْمَیْتَةُ وَالدَّمُ وَلَحْمُ الْخِنْزِیْرِ وَمَاۤ اُهِلَّ لِغَیْرِ اللّٰهِ بِهٖ وَالْمُنْخَنِقَةُ وَالْمَوْقُوْذَةُ وَالْمُتَرَدِّیَةُ وَالنَّطِیْحَةُ وَمَاۤ اَكَلَ السَّبُعُ اِلَّا مَا ذَكَّیْتُمْ ۫ وَمَا ذُبِحَ عَلَی النُّصُبِ وَاَنْ تَسْتَقْسِمُوْا بِالْاَزْلَامِ ؕ ذٰلِكُمْ فِسْقٌ ؕ اَلْیَوْمَ یَىِٕسَ الَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْ دِیْنِكُمْ فَلَا تَخْشَوْهُمْ وَاخْشَوْنِ ؕ اَلْیَوْمَ اَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِیْنَكُمْ وَاَتْمَمْتُ عَلَیْكُمْ نِعْمَتِیْ وَرَضِیْتُ لَكُمُ الْاِسْلَامَ دِیْنًا ؕ فَمَنِ اضْطُرَّ فِیْ مَخْمَصَةٍ غَیْرَ مُتَجَانِفٍ لِّاِثْمٍ ۙ فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِیْمٌ ۟

Ḥurrimat ʻalaykumul may-tatu waddamu wa-laḥmul khiñzeeri wa-maaa ʹuhilla lig̣ayril laahi bihee walmunkhaniq̣atu wal-mawq̣ooẓatu wal-mutarad-diyatu wan-naṭeeḥatu wa-maaa ʹakalas sabuʻu ʹillaa maa- ẓakkaytum; wa-maa ẓubiḥa ʻalan nuṣubi wa-ʹañ tastaq̣simoo bil-ʹazlaam: ẓaalikum fisq̣. ʹAlyawma yaʹisal laẓeena kafaroo miñ deenikum falaa takhshawhum wakhshawn. ʹAlyawma ʹakmaltu lakum Deenakum wa-ʹatmamtu ʹalaykum niʻmatee wa-raḍeetu lakumul ʹISLAAMA Deenaa. Famaniḍ ṭurra fee makhmaṣatin g̣ayra mutajaanifil liʹis̤miñ faʹinnal laaha G̣afoorur Raḥeem.

Forbidden to you are carrion, blood, and swine; what is slaughtered in the name of any other than Allah; what is killed by strangling, beating, a fall, or by being gored to death; what is partly eaten by a predator unless you slaughter it; and what is sacrificed on altars. You are also forbidden to draw lots for decisions. This is all evil. Today the disbelievers have given up all hope of ˹undermining˺ your faith. So do not fear them; fear Me! Today I have perfected your faith for you, completed My favour upon you, and chosen Islam as your way. But whoever is compelled by extreme hunger—not intending to sin—then surely Allah is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

Verse 5:4

یَسْـَٔلُوْنَكَ مَاذَاۤ اُحِلَّ لَهُمْ ؕ قُلْ اُحِلَّ لَكُمُ الطَّیِّبٰتُ ۙ وَمَا عَلَّمْتُمْ مِّنَ الْجَوَارِحِ مُكَلِّبِیْنَ تُعَلِّمُوْنَهُنَّ مِمَّا عَلَّمَكُمُ اللّٰهُ ؗ فَكُلُوْا مِمَّاۤ اَمْسَكْنَ عَلَیْكُمْ وَاذْكُرُوا اسْمَ اللّٰهِ عَلَیْهِ ۪ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ سَرِیْعُ الْحِسَابِ ۟

Yas-ʹaloonaka maaẓaaa ʹuḥilla lahum. Q̣ul ʹuḥilla lakumuṭ ṭayyibaatu wa-maa ʻallamtum minal jawaariḥi mukal-libeena tuʻallimoonahunna mimmaa ʻallamakumul laah: fakuloo mimmaaa ʹamsakna ʻalaykum waẓkurus mal laahi ʻalayh: wattaq̣ul laah; ʹinnal laaha Sareeʻul Ḥisaab.

They ask you, ˹O Prophet,˺ what is permissible for them ˹to eat˺. Say, “What is good and lawful. Also what is caught by your hunting animals and birds of prey which you have trained as instructed by Allah. So eat what they catch for you, but mention the Name of Allah over it ˹first˺.” And be mindful of Allah. Surely Allah is swift in reckoning.

Verse 5:5

اَلْیَوْمَ اُحِلَّ لَكُمُ الطَّیِّبٰتُ ؕ وَطَعَامُ الَّذِیْنَ اُوْتُوا الْكِتٰبَ حِلٌّ لَّكُمْ ۪ وَطَعَامُكُمْ حِلٌّ لَّهُمْ ؗ وَالْمُحْصَنٰتُ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنٰتِ وَالْمُحْصَنٰتُ مِنَ الَّذِیْنَ اُوْتُوا الْكِتٰبَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ اِذَاۤ اٰتَیْتُمُوْهُنَّ اُجُوْرَهُنَّ مُحْصِنِیْنَ غَیْرَ مُسٰفِحِیْنَ وَلَا مُتَّخِذِیْۤ اَخْدَانٍ ؕ وَمَنْ یَّكْفُرْ بِالْاِیْمَانِ فَقَدْ حَبِطَ عَمَلُهٗ ؗ وَهُوَ فِی الْاٰخِرَةِ مِنَ الْخٰسِرِیْنَ ۟۠

ʹAlyawma ʹuḥhilla lakumuṭ ṭayyibaat. Wa-ṭaʻaamul laẓeena ʹootul Kitaaba ḥillul lakum, wa-ṭaʻaamukum ḥillul lahum. Wal-muḥṣanaatu minal muʹminaati wal-muḥṣanaatu minal laẓeena ʹootul Kitaaba miñ q̣ablikum ʹiẓaaa ʹaataytumoohunna ʹujoorahunna muḥṣineena g̣ayra musaafiḥeena wa-laa muttakhiẓeee ʹakhdaan. Wa-mañy yakfur bil-ʹeemaani faq̣ad ḥabiṭa ʻamaluhoo wa-huwa fil ʹAakhirati minal khaasireen.

Today all good, pure foods have been made lawful for you. Similarly, the food of the People of the Book is permissible for you and yours is permissible for them. And ˹permissible for you in marriage˺ are chaste believing women as well as chaste women of those given the Scripture before you—as long as you pay them their dowries in wedlock, neither fornicating nor taking them as mistresses. And whoever rejects the faith, all their good deeds will be void ˹in this life˺ and in the Hereafter they will be among the losers.

Verse 5:6

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْۤا اِذَا قُمْتُمْ اِلَی الصَّلٰوةِ فَاغْسِلُوْا وُجُوْهَكُمْ وَاَیْدِیَكُمْ اِلَی الْمَرَافِقِ وَامْسَحُوْا بِرُءُوْسِكُمْ وَاَرْجُلَكُمْ اِلَی الْكَعْبَیْنِ ؕ وَاِنْ كُنْتُمْ جُنُبًا فَاطَّهَّرُوْا ؕ وَاِنْ كُنْتُمْ مَّرْضٰۤی اَوْ عَلٰی سَفَرٍ اَوْ جَآءَ اَحَدٌ مِّنْكُمْ مِّنَ الْغَآىِٕطِ اَوْ لٰمَسْتُمُ النِّسَآءَ فَلَمْ تَجِدُوْا مَآءً فَتَیَمَّمُوْا صَعِیْدًا طَیِّبًا فَامْسَحُوْا بِوُجُوْهِكُمْ وَاَیْدِیْكُمْ مِّنْهُ ؕ مَا یُرِیْدُ اللّٰهُ لِیَجْعَلَ عَلَیْكُمْ مِّنْ حَرَجٍ وَّلٰكِنْ یُّرِیْدُ لِیُطَهِّرَكُمْ وَلِیُتِمَّ نِعْمَتَهٗ عَلَیْكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُوْنَ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanooo ʹiẓaa q̣umtum ʹilaṣ Ṣalaati fag̣siloo wujoohakum wa-ʹaydiyakum ʹilal maraafiq̣i wam-saḥoo biruʹoosikum wa-ʹarjulakum ʹilal kaʻbayn. Wa-ʹiñ kuñtum junubañ faṭṭahharoo. Wa-ʹiñ kuñtum marḍaaa ʹaw ʻalaa safarin ʹaw jaaaʹa ʹaḥadum miñkum minal g̣aaaʹiṭi ʹaw laamastumun Nisaaaʹa falam tajidoo maaaʹañ fatayammamoo ṣaʻeedañ tayyibañ famsaḥoo biwujoohikum waʹaydeekum minh. Maa- yureedul laahu liyajʻala ʻalaykum min ḥarajiñw walaakiñy yureedu liyuṭahhirakum wa-liyutimma niʻmatahoo ʻa laʻallakum tashkuroon.

O believers! When you rise up for prayer, wash your faces and your hands up to the elbows, wipe your heads, and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of ˹full˺ impurity, then take a full bath. But if you are ill, on a journey, or have relieved yourselves, or have been intimate with your wives and cannot find water, then purify yourselves with clean earth by wiping your faces and hands. It is not Allah’s Will to burden you, but to purify you and complete His favour upon you, so perhaps you will be grateful.

Verse 5:7

وَاذْكُرُوْا نِعْمَةَ اللّٰهِ عَلَیْكُمْ وَمِیْثَاقَهُ الَّذِیْ وَاثَقَكُمْ بِهٖۤ ۙ اِذْ قُلْتُمْ سَمِعْنَا وَاَطَعْنَا ؗ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ عَلِیْمٌۢ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُوْرِ ۟

Waẓkuroo niʻmatal laahi ʻalaykum wa-Mees̤aaq̣ahul laẓee waas̤aq̣akum̃ biheee ʹiẓ q̣ultum samiʻnaa wa-ʹaṭaʻ wattaq̣ul laah: ʹinnal laaha ʻAleemum biẓaaṭiṣ ṣudoor.

Remember Allah’s favour upon you and the covenant He made with you when you said, “We hear and obey.” And be mindful of Allah. Surely Allah knows best what is ˹hidden˺ in the heart.

Verse 5:8

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا كُوْنُوْا قَوّٰمِیْنَ لِلّٰهِ شُهَدَآءَ بِالْقِسْطِ ؗ وَلَا یَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شَنَاٰنُ قَوْمٍ عَلٰۤی اَلَّا تَعْدِلُوْا ؕ اِعْدِلُوْا ۫ هُوَ اَقْرَبُ لِلتَّقْوٰی ؗ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ خَبِیْرٌ بِمَا تَعْمَلُوْنَ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanoo koonoo q̣awwaameena lillaahi shuhadaaaʹa bilq̣isṭi wa-laa yajrimannakum shanaʹaanu q̣awmin ʻalaaa ʹallaa taʻdiloo. ʹIʻdiloo: huwa ʹaq̣rabu littaq̣waa: wattaq̣ul laah. ʹInnal laaha khabeerum bimaa taʻmaloon.

O believers! Stand firm for Allah and bear true testimony. Do not let the hatred of a people lead you to injustice. Be just! That is closer to righteousness. And be mindful of Allah. Surely Allah is All-Aware of what you do.

Verse 5:9

وَعَدَ اللّٰهُ الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَعَمِلُوا الصّٰلِحٰتِ ۙ لَهُمْ مَّغْفِرَةٌ وَّاَجْرٌ عَظِیْمٌ ۟

Wa-ʻadal laahul laẓeena ʹaamanoo wa-ʻamiluṣ Ṣaaliḥaati lahum mag̣firatuñw waʹajrun ʻaz̤̣eem.

Allah has promised those who believe and do good ˹His˺ forgiveness and a great reward.

Verse 5:10

وَالَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا وَكَذَّبُوْا بِاٰیٰتِنَاۤ اُولٰٓىِٕكَ اَصْحٰبُ الْجَحِیْمِ ۟

Wallaẓeena kafaroo wa-kaẓẓaboo biʹAayaatinaaa ʹulaaaʹika ʹAṣḥaabul Jaḥeem.

As for those who disbelieve and deny Our signs, they are the residents of the Hellfire.

Verse 5:11

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوا اذْكُرُوْا نِعْمَتَ اللّٰهِ عَلَیْكُمْ اِذْ هَمَّ قَوْمٌ اَنْ یَّبْسُطُوْۤا اِلَیْكُمْ اَیْدِیَهُمْ فَكَفَّ اَیْدِیَهُمْ عَنْكُمْ ۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ ؕ وَعَلَی اللّٰهِ فَلْیَتَوَكَّلِ الْمُؤْمِنُوْنَ ۟۠

Yaaa-ʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanuẓ kuroo niʻmatal laahi ʻalaykum ʹiẓ hamma q̣awmun ʹañy yabsuṭooo ʹilaykum ʹaydiyahum fakaffa ʹaydiyahum ʻañkum: wattaq̣ul laah. Wa-ʻalal laahi fal-yatawakkalil Muʹminoon.

O believers! Remember Allah’s favour upon you: when a people sought to harm you, but He held their hands back from you. Be mindful of Allah. And in Allah let the believers put their trust.

Verse 5:12

وَلَقَدْ اَخَذَ اللّٰهُ مِیْثَاقَ بَنِیْۤ اِسْرَآءِیْلَ ۚ وَبَعَثْنَا مِنْهُمُ اثْنَیْ عَشَرَ نَقِیْبًا ؕ وَقَالَ اللّٰهُ اِنِّیْ مَعَكُمْ ؕ لَىِٕنْ اَقَمْتُمُ الصَّلٰوةَ وَاٰتَیْتُمُ الزَّكٰوةَ وَاٰمَنْتُمْ بِرُسُلِیْ وَعَزَّرْتُمُوْهُمْ وَاَقْرَضْتُمُ اللّٰهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًا لَّاُكَفِّرَنَّ عَنْكُمْ سَیِّاٰتِكُمْ وَلَاُدْخِلَنَّكُمْ جَنّٰتٍ تَجْرِیْ مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْاَنْهٰرُ ۚ فَمَنْ كَفَرَ بَعْدَ ذٰلِكَ مِنْكُمْ فَقَدْ ضَلَّ سَوَآءَ السَّبِیْلِ ۟

Wa-laq̣ad ʹakhaẓal laahu Mees̤aaq̣a Baneee ʹIsraaaʹeela wa-baʻas̤naa minhumus̤ na ʻashara Naq̣eebaa. Wa-q̣aalal laahu ʹinnee maʻakum: laʹin ʹaq̣amtumuṣ Ṣalaata wa-ʹaataytumuz Zakaata wa-ʹaamañtum̃ birusulee wa-ʻazzartumoohum wa-ʹaq̣raḍtumul laaha Q̣arḍan Ḥasanal laʹukaffiranna ʻañkum sayyiʹaatikum wa-laʹudkhilan-nakum Jannaatiñ tajree miñ taḥ-tihal ʹanhaar; famañ kafara baʻda ẓaalika miñkum faq̣ad ḍalla sawaaa ʹassabeel.

Allah made a covenant with the Children of Israel and appointed twelve leaders from among them and ˹then˺ said, “I am truly with you. If you establish prayer, pay alms-tax, believe in My messengers, support them, and lend to Allah a good loan, I will certainly forgive your sins and admit you into Gardens under which rivers flow. And whoever among you disbelieves afterwards has truly strayed from the Right Way.”

Verse 5:13

فَبِمَا نَقْضِهِمْ مِّیْثَاقَهُمْ لَعَنّٰهُمْ وَجَعَلْنَا قُلُوْبَهُمْ قٰسِیَةً ۚ یُحَرِّفُوْنَ الْكَلِمَ عَنْ مَّوَاضِعِهٖ ۙ وَنَسُوْا حَظًّا مِّمَّا ذُكِّرُوْا بِهٖ ۚ وَلَا تَزَالُ تَطَّلِعُ عَلٰی خَآىِٕنَةٍ مِّنْهُمْ اِلَّا قَلِیْلًا مِّنْهُمْ فَاعْفُ عَنْهُمْ وَاصْفَحْ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ یُحِبُّ الْمُحْسِنِیْنَ ۟

Fabimaa naq̣-ḍihim Mees̤aaq̣ahum laʻannaahum wa-jaʻalnaa q̣uloobahum q̣aasiyah. Yuḥarrifoonal kalima ʻamma waaḍiʻihee wa-nasoo ḥaz̤̣z̤̣am mimmaa ẓukkiroo bih. Wa-laa tazaalu taṭṭaliʻu ʻalaa khaaaʹinatim minhum ʹillaa q̣aleelam minhum faʻfu ʻanhum waṣfaḥ; ʹinnal laaha yuḥibbul Muḥsineen.

But for breaking their covenant We condemned them and hardened their hearts. They distorted the words of the Scripture and neglected a portion of what they had been commanded to uphold. You ˹O Prophet˺ will always find deceit on their part, except for a few. But pardon them and bear with them. Indeed, Allah loves the good-doers.

Verse 5:14

وَمِنَ الَّذِیْنَ قَالُوْۤا اِنَّا نَصٰرٰۤی اَخَذْنَا مِیْثَاقَهُمْ فَنَسُوْا حَظًّا مِّمَّا ذُكِّرُوْا بِهٖ ۪ فَاَغْرَیْنَا بَیْنَهُمُ الْعَدَاوَةَ وَالْبَغْضَآءَ اِلٰی یَوْمِ الْقِیٰمَةِ ؕ وَسَوْفَ یُنَبِّئُهُمُ اللّٰهُ بِمَا كَانُوْا یَصْنَعُوْنَ ۟

Wa-minal laẓeena q̣aalooo ʹinnaa Naṣaaraaa ʹakhaẓnaa Mee-s̤aaq̣ahum fanasoo ḥaz̤̣z̤̣am mimmaa ẓukkiroo bih: faʹag̣raynaa baynahumul ʻadaawata wal-bag̣ḍaaaʹa ilaa Yawmil Q̣iyaamah. Wa-sawfa yunabbiʹuhumul laahu bimaa kaanoo yaṣnaʻoon.

And from those who say, “We are Christians,” We took their covenant, but they neglected a portion of what they had been commanded to uphold. So We let hostility and enmity arise between them until the Day of Judgment, and soon Allah will inform them of all they have done.

Verse 5:15

یٰۤاَهْلَ الْكِتٰبِ قَدْ جَآءَكُمْ رَسُوْلُنَا یُبَیِّنُ لَكُمْ كَثِیْرًا مِّمَّا كُنْتُمْ تُخْفُوْنَ مِنَ الْكِتٰبِ وَیَعْفُوْا عَنْ كَثِیْرٍ ؕ۬ قَدْ جَآءَكُمْ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ نُوْرٌ وَّكِتٰبٌ مُّبِیْنٌ ۟ۙ

YaaaʹAhlal kitaabi q̣ad jaaaʹakum Rasoolunaa yubayyinu lakum kas̤eeram mimmaa kuñtum tukhfoona minal Kitaabi wa-yaʻfoo ʻañ kas̤eer. Q̣ad jaaaʹakum minal laahi Nooruñw Wa-Kitaabum Mubeen,

O People of the Book! Now Our Messenger has come to you, revealing much of what you have hidden of the Scriptures and disregarding much. There certainly has come to you from Allah a light and a clear Book

Verse 5:16

یَّهْدِیْ بِهِ اللّٰهُ مَنِ اتَّبَعَ رِضْوَانَهٗ سُبُلَ السَّلٰمِ وَیُخْرِجُهُمْ مِّنَ الظُّلُمٰتِ اِلَی النُّوْرِ بِاِذْنِهٖ وَیَهْدِیْهِمْ اِلٰی صِرَاطٍ مُّسْتَقِیْمٍ ۟

Yahdee bihil laahu manit tabaʻa Riḍwaanahoo subulas salaami Wa-yukhrijuhum minaz̤̣ z̤̣ulumaati ʹilan noori biʹiẓnihee wa-yahdeehim ʹilaa Ṣiraaṭim Mustaq̣eem.

through which Allah guides those who seek His pleasure to the ways of peace, brings them out of darkness and into light by His Will, and guides them to the Straight Path.

Verse 5:17

لَقَدْ كَفَرَ الَّذِیْنَ قَالُوْۤا اِنَّ اللّٰهَ هُوَ الْمَسِیْحُ ابْنُ مَرْیَمَ ؕ قُلْ فَمَنْ یَّمْلِكُ مِنَ اللّٰهِ شَیْـًٔا اِنْ اَرَادَ اَنْ یُّهْلِكَ الْمَسِیْحَ ابْنَ مَرْیَمَ وَاُمَّهٗ وَمَنْ فِی الْاَرْضِ جَمِیْعًا ؕ وَلِلّٰهِ مُلْكُ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِ وَمَا بَیْنَهُمَا ؕ یَخْلُقُ مَا یَشَآءُ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ عَلٰی كُلِّ شَیْءٍ قَدِیْرٌ ۟

Laq̣ad kafaral laẓeena q̣aalooo ʹinnal laaha Huwal Maseeḥub nu Maryam. Q̣ul famañy yamliku minal laahi sahyʹan ʹin ʹaraada ʹañy yuhlikal Maseeḥab na Maryama wa-ʹummahoo wa-mañ fil ʹarḍi jameeʻaa? Wa-lillaahi mulkus samaawaati wal-ʹarḍi wa-maa baynahumaa. Yakhluq̣u maa- yashaaaʹ. Wallaahu ʻalaa kulli shayʹiñ Q̣adeer.

Indeed, those who say, “Allah is the Messiah, son of Mary,” have fallen into disbelief. Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “Who has the power to prevent Allah if He chose to destroy the Messiah, son of Mary, his mother, and everyone in the world all together?” To Allah ˹alone˺ belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth and everything in between. He creates whatever He wills. And Allah is Most Capable of everything.

Verse 5:18

وَقَالَتِ الْیَهُوْدُ وَالنَّصٰرٰی نَحْنُ اَبْنٰٓؤُا اللّٰهِ وَاَحِبَّآؤُهٗ ؕ قُلْ فَلِمَ یُعَذِّبُكُمْ بِذُنُوْبِكُمْ ؕ بَلْ اَنْتُمْ بَشَرٌ مِّمَّنْ خَلَقَ ؕ یَغْفِرُ لِمَنْ یَّشَآءُ وَیُعَذِّبُ مَنْ یَّشَآءُ ؕ وَلِلّٰهِ مُلْكُ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِ وَمَا بَیْنَهُمَا ؗ وَاِلَیْهِ الْمَصِیْرُ ۟

Wa-q̣aalatil Yahoodu wan-Naṣaaraa naḥnu ʹabnaaaʹul laahi wa-ʹaḥibbaaaʹuh. Q̣ul falima yuʻaẓẓibukum̃ biẓunoobikum? Bal ʹañtum̃ basharum mimman khalaq̣: yag̣firu limañy yashaaaʹu wa-yuʻaẓẓibu mañy yashaaaʹ. Wa-lillaahi mulkus samaawaati wal-ʹarḍi wa-maa baynahumaa wa-ʹilayhil maṣeer.

The Jews and the Christians each say, “We are the children of Allah and His most beloved!” Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “Why then does He punish you for your sins? No! You are only humans like others of His Own making. He forgives whoever He wills and punishes whoever He wills. To Allah ˹alone˺ belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth and everything in between. And to Him is the final return.”

Verse 5:19

یٰۤاَهْلَ الْكِتٰبِ قَدْ جَآءَكُمْ رَسُوْلُنَا یُبَیِّنُ لَكُمْ عَلٰی فَتْرَةٍ مِّنَ الرُّسُلِ اَنْ تَقُوْلُوْا مَا جَآءَنَا مِنْ بَشِیْرٍ وَّلَا نَذِیْرٍ ؗ فَقَدْ جَآءَكُمْ بَشِیْرٌ وَّنَذِیْرٌ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ عَلٰی كُلِّ شَیْءٍ قَدِیْرٌ ۟۠

YaaaʹAhlal Kitaabi q̣ad jaaaʹakum Rasoolunaa yubayyinu lakum ʻalaa fatratim minar rusuli ʹañ taq̣ooloo maa- jaaaʹanaa mim basheeriñw walaa naẓeer: faq̣ad jaaaʹakum̃ Basheeruñw Wa-Naẓeer. Wallaahu ʻalaa kulli shayʹiñ Q̣adeer.

O People of the Book! Our Messenger has indeed come to you, making things clear to you after an interval between the messengers so you do not say, “There has never come to us a deliverer of good news or a warner.” Now there has come to you a deliverer of good news and a warner. And Allah is Most Capable of everything.

Verse 5:20

وَاِذْ قَالَ مُوْسٰی لِقَوْمِهٖ یٰقَوْمِ اذْكُرُوْا نِعْمَةَ اللّٰهِ عَلَیْكُمْ اِذْ جَعَلَ فِیْكُمْ اَنْۢبِیَآءَ وَجَعَلَكُمْ مُّلُوْكًا ۖۗ وَّاٰتٰىكُمْ مَّا لَمْ یُؤْتِ اَحَدًا مِّنَ الْعٰلَمِیْنَ ۟

Wa-ʹiẓ q̣aala Moosaa liq̣awmihee yaa-q̣awmiẓ kuroo niʻmatal laahi ʻalaykum ʹiẓ jaʻala feekum ʹambiyaaaʹa wajaʻalakum mulookañw wa-ʹaataakum maa lam yuʹti ʹaḥadam minal ʻaalameen.

And ˹remember˺ when Moses said to his people, “O my people! Remember Allah’s favours upon you when He raised prophets from among you, made you sovereign, and gave you what He had never given anyone in the world.

Verse 5:21

یٰقَوْمِ ادْخُلُوا الْاَرْضَ الْمُقَدَّسَةَ الَّتِیْ كَتَبَ اللّٰهُ لَكُمْ وَلَا تَرْتَدُّوْا عَلٰۤی اَدْبَارِكُمْ فَتَنْقَلِبُوْا خٰسِرِیْنَ ۟

Yaa-q̣awmid khulul ʹArḍal Muq̣addasatal latee katabal laahu lakum wa-laa tartaddoo ʻalaaa ʹadbaarikum fatañq̣aliboo khaasireen.

O my people! Enter the Holy Land which Allah has destined for you ˹to enter˺. And do not turn back or else you will become losers.”

Verse 5:22

قَالُوْا یٰمُوْسٰۤی اِنَّ فِیْهَا قَوْمًا جَبَّارِیْنَ ۖۗ وَاِنَّا لَنْ نَّدْخُلَهَا حَتّٰی یَخْرُجُوْا مِنْهَا ۚ فَاِنْ یَّخْرُجُوْا مِنْهَا فَاِنَّا دٰخِلُوْنَ ۟

Q̣aaloo yaa-Moosaaa ʹinna feehaa q̣awmañ jabbaareena wa-ʹinnaa lan nad-khulahaa ḥattaa yakhrujoo minhaa: faʹiñy yakhrujoo minhaa faʹinnaa daa-khiloon.

They replied, “O Moses! There is an enormously powerful people there, so we will never ˹be able to˺ enter it until they leave. If they do, then we will enter!”

Verse 5:23

قَالَ رَجُلٰنِ مِنَ الَّذِیْنَ یَخَافُوْنَ اَنْعَمَ اللّٰهُ عَلَیْهِمَا ادْخُلُوْا عَلَیْهِمُ الْبَابَ ۚ فَاِذَا دَخَلْتُمُوْهُ فَاِنَّكُمْ غٰلِبُوْنَ ۚ۬ وَعَلَی اللّٰهِ فَتَوَكَّلُوْۤا اِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُّؤْمِنِیْنَ ۟

Q̣aala rajulaani minal laẓeena yakhaafoona ʹanʻamal laahu ʻalayhimad khuloo ʻalayhimul Baab: faʹiẓaa dakhal-tumoohu faʹinnakum g̣aaliboon. Wa-ʻalal laahi fatawakkalooo ʻiñ kuñtum Muʹmineen.

Two God-fearing men—who had been blessed by Allah—said, “Surprise them through the gate. If you do, you will certainly prevail. Put your trust in Allah if you are ˹truly˺ believers.”

Verse 5:24

قَالُوْا یٰمُوْسٰۤی اِنَّا لَنْ نَّدْخُلَهَاۤ اَبَدًا مَّا دَامُوْا فِیْهَا فَاذْهَبْ اَنْتَ وَرَبُّكَ فَقَاتِلَاۤ اِنَّا هٰهُنَا قٰعِدُوْنَ ۟

Q̣aaloo yaa-Moosaaa ʹinnaa lan nad-khulahaaa ʹa-badam maa daamoo feehaa faẓhab ʹañta wa-Rabbuka faq̣aatilaaa ʹinnaa haa-hunaa q̣aaʻidoon.

˹Yet˺ they said, “O Moses! ˹Still˺ we will never enter as long as they remain there. So go—both you and your Lord—and fight; we are staying right here!”

Verse 5:25

قَالَ رَبِّ اِنِّیْ لَاۤ اَمْلِكُ اِلَّا نَفْسِیْ وَاَخِیْ فَافْرُقْ بَیْنَنَا وَبَیْنَ الْقَوْمِ الْفٰسِقِیْنَ ۟

Q̣aala Rabbi ʹinnee laaa ʹamliku ʹillaa nafsee wa-ʹakhee fafruq̣ baynanaa wa-baynal q̣awmil faasiq̣een.

Moses pleaded, “My Lord! I have no control over anyone except myself and my brother. So set us apart from the rebellious people.”

Verse 5:26

قَالَ فَاِنَّهَا مُحَرَّمَةٌ عَلَیْهِمْ اَرْبَعِیْنَ سَنَةً ۚ یَتِیْهُوْنَ فِی الْاَرْضِ ؕ فَلَا تَاْسَ عَلَی الْقَوْمِ الْفٰسِقِیْنَ ۟۠

Q̣aala faʹinnahaa muḥarramatun ʻalayhim ʹarbaʻeena sanah: yateehoona fil ʹarḍ. Falaa taʹsa ʻalal Q̣awmil faasiq̣een.

Allah replied, “Then this land is forbidden to them for forty years, during which they will wander through the land. So do not grieve for the rebellious people.”

Verse 5:27

وَاتْلُ عَلَیْهِمْ نَبَاَ ابْنَیْ اٰدَمَ بِالْحَقِّ ۘ اِذْ قَرَّبَا قُرْبَانًا فَتُقُبِّلَ مِنْ اَحَدِهِمَا وَلَمْ یُتَقَبَّلْ مِنَ الْاٰخَرِ ؕ قَالَ لَاَقْتُلَنَّكَ ؕ قَالَ اِنَّمَا یَتَقَبَّلُ اللّٰهُ مِنَ الْمُتَّقِیْنَ ۟

Watlu ʻalayhim naba ʹabna ʹAadama bilḥaq̣q̣. ʹIẓ q̣arrabaa q̣urbaanañ fatuq̣ubbila min ʹaḥadihimaa wa-lam yutaq̣abbal minal ʹaakhar. Q̣aala laʹaq̣tulannak. Q̣aala ʹinnamaa yataq̣abbalul laahu minal Muttaq̣een.

Relate to them in truth ˹O Prophet˺ the story of Adam’s two sons—how each offered a sacrifice: Abel’s offering was accepted while Cain’s was not. So Cain threatened, “I will kill you!” His brother replied, “Allah only accepts ˹the offering˺ of the sincerely devout.

Verse 5:28

لَىِٕنْۢ بَسَطْتَّ اِلَیَّ یَدَكَ لِتَقْتُلَنِیْ مَاۤ اَنَا بِبَاسِطٍ یَّدِیَ اِلَیْكَ لِاَقْتُلَكَ ۚ اِنِّیْۤ اَخَافُ اللّٰهَ رَبَّ الْعٰلَمِیْنَ ۟

Laʹim basata ʹilayya yadaka litaq̣tulanee maaa ʹana bibaasiṭiñy yadiya ʹilayka liʹaq̣tulak: ʹinneee ʹakhaaful laaha Rabbal ʻAalameen.

If you raise your hand to kill me, I will not raise mine to kill you, because I fear Allah—the Lord of all worlds.

Verse 5:29

اِنِّیْۤ اُرِیْدُ اَنْ تَبُوْٓاَ بِاِثْمِیْ وَاِثْمِكَ فَتَكُوْنَ مِنْ اَصْحٰبِ النَّارِ ۚ وَذٰلِكَ جَزٰٓؤُا الظّٰلِمِیْنَ ۟ۚ

ʹInneee ʹureedu ʹañ taboooʹa biʹis̤mee wa-ʹis̤mika fatakoona min ʹAṣḥaabin Naar. Waẓaalika jazaaaʹuz̤̣ z̤̣aalimeen.

I want to let you bear your sin against me along with your other sins, then you will be one of those destined to the Fire. And that is the reward of the wrongdoers.”

Verse 5:30

فَطَوَّعَتْ لَهٗ نَفْسُهٗ قَتْلَ اَخِیْهِ فَقَتَلَهٗ فَاَصْبَحَ مِنَ الْخٰسِرِیْنَ ۟

Faṭawwaʻat lahoo nafsuhoo q̣atla ʹakheehi faq̣atalahoo faʹaṣbaḥa minal khaasireen.

Yet Cain convinced himself to kill his brother, so he killed him—becoming a loser.

Verse 5:31

فَبَعَثَ اللّٰهُ غُرَابًا یَّبْحَثُ فِی الْاَرْضِ لِیُرِیَهٗ كَیْفَ یُوَارِیْ سَوْءَةَ اَخِیْهِ ؕ قَالَ یٰوَیْلَتٰۤی اَعَجَزْتُ اَنْ اَكُوْنَ مِثْلَ هٰذَا الْغُرَابِ فَاُوَارِیَ سَوْءَةَ اَخِیْ ۚ فَاَصْبَحَ مِنَ النّٰدِمِیْنَ ۟

Fabaʻas̤al laahu g̣uraabañy yab-ḥas̤u fil ʹarḍi liyuriyahoo kayfa yuwaaree sawʹata ʹakheeh. Q̣aala yaa-waylataaa ʹaʻajaztu ʹan ʹakoona mis̤la haaẓal g̣uraabi faʹuwaariya saw-ʹata ʹakhee! Faʹaṣbaḥa minan naadimeen.

Then Allah sent a crow digging ˹a grave˺ in the ground ˹for a dead crow˺, in order to show him how to bury the corpse of his brother. He cried, “Alas! Have I ˹even˺ failed to be like this crow and bury the corpse of my brother?” So he became regretful.

Verse 5:32

مِنْ اَجْلِ ذٰلِكَ ؔۛۚ كَتَبْنَا عَلٰی بَنِیْۤ اِسْرَآءِیْلَ اَنَّهٗ مَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْسًا بِغَیْرِ نَفْسٍ اَوْ فَسَادٍ فِی الْاَرْضِ فَكَاَنَّمَا قَتَلَ النَّاسَ جَمِیْعًا ؕ وَمَنْ اَحْیَاهَا فَكَاَنَّمَاۤ اَحْیَا النَّاسَ جَمِیْعًا ؕ وَلَقَدْ جَآءَتْهُمْ رُسُلُنَا بِالْبَیِّنٰتِ ؗ ثُمَّ اِنَّ كَثِیْرًا مِّنْهُمْ بَعْدَ ذٰلِكَ فِی الْاَرْضِ لَمُسْرِفُوْنَ ۟

Min ʹajli ẓaalika katabnaa ʻalaa Baneee ʹIsraaaʹeela ʹannahoo mañ q̣atala nafsam big̣ayri nafsin ʹaw fasaadiñ fil ʹarḍi fakaʹannamaa q̣atalan naasa jameeʻaa: wa-man ʹaḥyaahaa fakaʹannamaaa ʹaḥyan naasa jameeʻaa. Wa-laq̣ad jaaaʹathum rusulunaa bil-Bayyinaati s̤umma inna kas̤eeram minhum̃ baʹda ẓaalika fil ʹarḍi lamusrifoon.

That is why We ordained for the Children of Israel that whoever takes a life—unless as a punishment for murder or mischief in the land—it will be as if they killed all of humanity; and whoever saves a life, it will be as if they saved all of humanity. ˹Although˺ Our messengers already came to them with clear proofs, many of them still transgressed afterwards through the land.

Verse 5:33

اِنَّمَا جَزٰٓؤُا الَّذِیْنَ یُحَارِبُوْنَ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ وَیَسْعَوْنَ فِی الْاَرْضِ فَسَادًا اَنْ یُّقَتَّلُوْۤا اَوْ یُصَلَّبُوْۤا اَوْ تُقَطَّعَ اَیْدِیْهِمْ وَاَرْجُلُهُمْ مِّنْ خِلَافٍ اَوْ یُنْفَوْا مِنَ الْاَرْضِ ؕ ذٰلِكَ لَهُمْ خِزْیٌ فِی الدُّنْیَا وَلَهُمْ فِی الْاٰخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ عَظِیْمٌ ۟ۙ

ʹInnamaa jazaaaʹul laẓeena yuḥaariboonal laaha wa-Rasoolahoo wa-yasʻawna fil ʹarḍi fasaadan ʹañy yuq̣attalooo ʹaw yuṣallabooo ʹaw tuq̣aṭṭaʻa ʹaydeehim wa-ʹarjuluhum min khilaafin ʹaw yuñfaw minal ʹarḍ. Ẓaalika lahum khizyuñ fid dunyaa wa-lahum fil ʹAakhirati ʻaẓaabun ʻaz̤̣eem;

Indeed, the penalty for those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger and spread mischief in the land is death, crucifixion, cutting off their hands and feet on opposite sides, or exile from the land. This ˹penalty˺ is a disgrace for them in this world, and they will suffer a tremendous punishment in the Hereafter.

Verse 5:34

اِلَّا الَّذِیْنَ تَابُوْا مِنْ قَبْلِ اَنْ تَقْدِرُوْا عَلَیْهِمْ ۚ فَاعْلَمُوْۤا اَنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِیْمٌ ۟۠

ʹlllal laẓeena taaboo miñ q̣abli ʹañ taq̣diroo ʻalayhim: faʻlamooo ʹannal laaha G̣afoorur Raḥeem.

As for those who repent before you seize them, then know that Allah is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

Verse 5:35

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ وَابْتَغُوْۤا اِلَیْهِ الْوَسِیْلَةَ وَجَاهِدُوْا فِیْ سَبِیْلِهٖ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُوْنَ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanut taq̣ul laaha wabtag̣ooo ʹilayhil Waseelata wa-jaahidoo fee Sabeelihee laʻallakum tufliḥoon.

O believers! Be mindful of Allah and seek what brings you closer to Him and struggle in His Way, so you may be successful.

Verse 5:36

اِنَّ الَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا لَوْ اَنَّ لَهُمْ مَّا فِی الْاَرْضِ جَمِیْعًا وَّمِثْلَهٗ مَعَهٗ لِیَفْتَدُوْا بِهٖ مِنْ عَذَابِ یَوْمِ الْقِیٰمَةِ مَا تُقُبِّلَ مِنْهُمْ ۚ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ اَلِیْمٌ ۟

ʹInnal laẓeena kafaroo law ʹanna lahum maa fil ʹarḍi jameeʻañw wamis̤lahoo maʻahoo liyaftadoo bihee min ʻaẓaabi Yawmil Q̣iyaamati maa- tuq̣ubbila minhum. Wa-lahum ʻaẓaabun ʹaleem.

As for the disbelievers, even if they were to possess everything in the world twice over ˹and offer it all˺ to ransom themselves from the punishment of the Day of Judgment, it would never be accepted from them. And they will suffer a painful punishment.

Verse 5:37

یُرِیْدُوْنَ اَنْ یَّخْرُجُوْا مِنَ النَّارِ وَمَا هُمْ بِخٰرِجِیْنَ مِنْهَا ؗ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مُّقِیْمٌ ۟

Yureedoona ʹañy yakhrujoo minan Naari wa-maa hum̃ bikhaarijeena minhaa: wa-lahum ʻaẓaabum muq̣eem.

They will be desperate to get out of the Fire but they will never be able to. And they will suffer an everlasting punishment.

Verse 5:38

وَالسَّارِقُ وَالسَّارِقَةُ فَاقْطَعُوْۤا اَیْدِیَهُمَا جَزَآءً بِمَا كَسَبَا نَكَالًا مِّنَ اللّٰهِ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ عَزِیْزٌ حَكِیْمٌ ۟

Wassaariq̣u wassaariq̣atu faq̣ṭaʻooo ʹaydiyahumaa jazaaaʹam bimaa kasabaa nakaalam minal laah: wallaahu ʻAzeezun Ḥakeem.

As for male and female thieves, cut off their hands for what they have done—a deterrent from Allah. And Allah is Almighty, All-Wise.

Verse 5:39

فَمَنْ تَابَ مِنْ بَعْدِ ظُلْمِهٖ وَاَصْلَحَ فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ یَتُوْبُ عَلَیْهِ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِیْمٌ ۟

Famañ taaba mim baʻdi z̤̣ulmihee wa-ʹaṣlaḥa faʹinnal laaha yatoobu ʻalayh; ʹinnal laaha G̣afoorur Raḥeem.

But whoever repents after their wrongdoing and mends their ways, Allah will surely turn to them in forgiveness. Indeed, Allah is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

Verse 5:40

اَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ اَنَّ اللّٰهَ لَهٗ مُلْكُ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِ ؕ یُعَذِّبُ مَنْ یَّشَآءُ وَیَغْفِرُ لِمَنْ یَّشَآءُ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ عَلٰی كُلِّ شَیْءٍ قَدِیْرٌ ۟

ʹAlam taʻlam ʹannal laaha lahoo mulkus samaawati wal-ʹarḍ? Yuʻaẓẓibu mañy yashaaaʹ wayag̣firu limañy yashaaaʹ: wallaahu ʻalaa kulli shayʹiñ Q̣adeer.

Do you not know that the kingdom of the heavens and the earth belongs to Allah ˹alone˺? He punishes whoever He wills and forgives whoever He wills. And Allah is Most Capable of everything.

Verse 5:41

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الرَّسُوْلُ لَا یَحْزُنْكَ الَّذِیْنَ یُسَارِعُوْنَ فِی الْكُفْرِ مِنَ الَّذِیْنَ قَالُوْۤا اٰمَنَّا بِاَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَلَمْ تُؤْمِنْ قُلُوْبُهُمْ ۛۚ وَمِنَ الَّذِیْنَ هَادُوْا ۛۚ سَمّٰعُوْنَ لِلْكَذِبِ سَمّٰعُوْنَ لِقَوْمٍ اٰخَرِیْنَ ۙ لَمْ یَاْتُوْكَ ؕ یُحَرِّفُوْنَ الْكَلِمَ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَوَاضِعِهٖ ۚ یَقُوْلُوْنَ اِنْ اُوْتِیْتُمْ هٰذَا فَخُذُوْهُ وَاِنْ لَّمْ تُؤْتَوْهُ فَاحْذَرُوْا ؕ وَمَنْ یُّرِدِ اللّٰهُ فِتْنَتَهٗ فَلَنْ تَمْلِكَ لَهٗ مِنَ اللّٰهِ شَیْـًٔا ؕ اُولٰٓىِٕكَ الَّذِیْنَ لَمْ یُرِدِ اللّٰهُ اَنْ یُّطَهِّرَ قُلُوْبَهُمْ ؕ لَهُمْ فِی الدُّنْیَا خِزْیٌ ۖۚ وَّلَهُمْ فِی الْاٰخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ عَظِیْمٌ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhar Rasoolu laa- yaḥzuñkal laẓeena yusaariʻoona fil kufri minal laẓeena q̣aalooo ʹaamannaa biʹafwaahihim wa-lam tuʹmiñ q̣uloobuhum. Wa-minal laẓeena haadoo sammaaʻoona lil-kaẓibi sammaaʻoona liq̣awmin ʹaakhareena lam yaʹtook. Yuḥarrifoonal kalima mim baʻdi mawaaḍiʻih. Yaq̣ooloona ʹin ʹooteetum haaẓaa fakhuẓoohu wa-ʹil lam tuʹtawhu faḥ-ẓaroo! Wa-mañy yuridil laahu fitnatahoo falañ tamlika lahoo minal laahi shayʹaa. ʹUlaaaʹikal laẓeena lam yuridil laahu ʹañy yuṭahhira q̣uloobahum. Lahum fid dunyaa khizyuñw walahum fil ʹAakhirati ʻaẓaabun ʻaz̤̣eem;

O Messenger! Do not grieve for those who race to disbelieve—those who say, “We believe” with their tongues, but their hearts are in disbelief. Nor those among the Jews who eagerly listen to lies, attentive to those who are too arrogant to come to you. They distort the Scripture, taking rulings out of context, then say, “If this is the ruling you get ˹from Muḥammad˺, accept it. If not, beware!” Whoever Allah allows to be deluded, you can never be of any help to them against Allah. It is not Allah’s Will to purify their hearts. For them is disgrace in this world, and they will suffer a tremendous punishment in the Hereafter.

Verse 5:42

سَمّٰعُوْنَ لِلْكَذِبِ اَكّٰلُوْنَ لِلسُّحْتِ ؕ فَاِنْ جَآءُوْكَ فَاحْكُمْ بَیْنَهُمْ اَوْ اَعْرِضْ عَنْهُمْ ۚ وَاِنْ تُعْرِضْ عَنْهُمْ فَلَنْ یَّضُرُّوْكَ شَیْـًٔا ؕ وَاِنْ حَكَمْتَ فَاحْكُمْ بَیْنَهُمْ بِالْقِسْطِ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ یُحِبُّ الْمُقْسِطِیْنَ ۟

Sammaaʻoona lilkaẓibi ʹakkaaloona lis-suḥt. Faʹiñ jaaaʹooka faḥkum̃ baynahum ʹaw ʹaʻriḍ ʻanhum. Wa-ʹiñ tuʻriḍ ʻanhum falañy yaḍurrooka shayaa. Wa-ʹin ḥakamta faḥkum̃ baynahum̃ bilq̣isṭ. ʹInnal laaha yuḥibbul Muq̣siṭeen.

They eagerly listen to falsehood and consume forbidden gain. So if they come to you ˹O Prophet˺, either judge between them or turn away from them. If you turn away from them, they cannot harm you whatsoever. But if you judge between them, then do so with justice. Surely Allah loves those who are just.

Verse 5:43

وَكَیْفَ یُحَكِّمُوْنَكَ وَعِنْدَهُمُ التَّوْرٰىةُ فِیْهَا حُكْمُ اللّٰهِ ثُمَّ یَتَوَلَّوْنَ مِنْ بَعْدِ ذٰلِكَ ؕ وَمَاۤ اُولٰٓىِٕكَ بِالْمُؤْمِنِیْنَ ۟۠

Wa-kayfa yuḥakkimoonaka wa-ʻiñda-humut Tawraatu feehaa ḥukmul laahi s̤umma yatawallawna mim baʻdi ẓaalik? Wa-maaa ʹulaaaʹika bil-Muʹmineen.

But why do they come to you for judgment when they ˹already˺ have the Torah containing Allah’s judgment, then they turn away after all? They are not ˹true˺ believers.

Verse 5:44

اِنَّاۤ اَنْزَلْنَا التَّوْرٰىةَ فِیْهَا هُدًی وَّنُوْرٌ ۚ یَحْكُمُ بِهَا النَّبِیُّوْنَ الَّذِیْنَ اَسْلَمُوْا لِلَّذِیْنَ هَادُوْا وَالرَّبّٰنِیُّوْنَ وَالْاَحْبَارُ بِمَا اسْتُحْفِظُوْا مِنْ كِتٰبِ اللّٰهِ وَكَانُوْا عَلَیْهِ شُهَدَآءَ ۚ فَلَا تَخْشَوُا النَّاسَ وَاخْشَوْنِ وَلَا تَشْتَرُوْا بِاٰیٰتِیْ ثَمَنًا قَلِیْلًا ؕ وَمَنْ لَّمْ یَحْكُمْ بِمَاۤ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ فَاُولٰٓىِٕكَ هُمُ الْكٰفِرُوْنَ ۟

ʹInnaaa ʹañzalnat Tawraata feehaa Hudañw Wa-Noor. Yaḥkumu bihan nabiyyoonal laẓeena ʹaslamoo lillaẓeena haadoo war-Rabbaaniyyoona wal-ʹaḥbaaru bimas tuḥfiz̤̣oo miñ Kitaabil laahi wa-kaanoo ʻalayhi shuhadaaaʹ. Falaa takhshawun naasa wakhshawni wa-laa tashtaroo biʹAayaatee s̤amanañ q̣aleelaa. Wa-mal lam yaḥkum̃ bimaaa ʹañzalal laahu faʹulaaaʹika humul kaafiroon.

Indeed, We revealed the Torah, containing guidance and light, by which the prophets, who submitted themselves to Allah, made judgments for Jews. So too did the rabbis and scholars judge according to Allah’s Book, with which they were entrusted and of which they were made keepers. So do not fear the people; fear Me! Nor trade my revelations for a fleeting gain. And those who do not judge by what Allah has revealed are ˹truly˺ the disbelievers.

Verse 5:45

وَكَتَبْنَا عَلَیْهِمْ فِیْهَاۤ اَنَّ النَّفْسَ بِالنَّفْسِ ۙ وَالْعَیْنَ بِالْعَیْنِ وَالْاَنْفَ بِالْاَنْفِ وَالْاُذُنَ بِالْاُذُنِ وَالسِّنَّ بِالسِّنِّ ۙ وَالْجُرُوْحَ قِصَاصٌ ؕ فَمَنْ تَصَدَّقَ بِهٖ فَهُوَ كَفَّارَةٌ لَّهٗ ؕ وَمَنْ لَّمْ یَحْكُمْ بِمَاۤ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ فَاُولٰٓىِٕكَ هُمُ الظّٰلِمُوْنَ ۟

wa-katabnaa ʻalayhim feehaaa ʹannan nafsa binnafsi walʻayna bilʻayni wal-ʹañfa bilʹañfi wal-ʹuẓuna bil-ʹuẓuni wassinna bissinni waljurooḥa Q̣iṣaaṣ. Famañ taṣaddaq̣a bihee fahuwa kaffaaratul lah. Wa-mal lam yaḥkum̃ bimaaa ʹañzalal laahu faʹulaaaʹika humuz̤̣ z̤̣aalimoon.

We ordained for them in the Torah, “A life for a life, an eye for an eye, a nose for a nose, an ear for an ear, a tooth for a tooth—and for wounds equal retaliation.” But whoever waives it charitably, it will be atonement for them. And those who do not judge by what Allah has revealed are ˹truly˺ the wrongdoers.

Verse 5:46

وَقَفَّیْنَا عَلٰۤی اٰثَارِهِمْ بِعِیْسَی ابْنِ مَرْیَمَ مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَیْنَ یَدَیْهِ مِنَ التَّوْرٰىةِ ۪ وَاٰتَیْنٰهُ الْاِنْجِیْلَ فِیْهِ هُدًی وَّنُوْرٌ ۙ وَّمُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَیْنَ یَدَیْهِ مِنَ التَّوْرٰىةِ وَهُدًی وَّمَوْعِظَةً لِّلْمُتَّقِیْنَ ۟ؕ

Wa-q̣affaynaa ʻalaaa ʹaas̤aarihim̃ biʻeesab ni Maryama Muṣaddiq̣al limaa bayna yadayhi minat Tawraah: wa-ʹaataynaahul ʹIñjeela feehi Hudañw Wa-Nooruñw wamuṣaddiq̣al limaa bayna yadayhi minat Tawraati wa-Hudañw wa-Mawʻiz̤̣atal lil-Muttaq̣een.

Then in the footsteps of the prophets, We sent Jesus, son of Mary, confirming the Torah revealed before him. And We gave him the Gospel containing guidance and light and confirming what was revealed in the Torah—a guide and a lesson to the God-fearing.

Verse 5:47

وَلْیَحْكُمْ اَهْلُ الْاِنْجِیْلِ بِمَاۤ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ فِیْهِ ؕ وَمَنْ لَّمْ یَحْكُمْ بِمَاۤ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ فَاُولٰٓىِٕكَ هُمُ الْفٰسِقُوْنَ ۟

Walyaḥkum ʹAhlul ʹIñjeeli bimaaa ʹañzalal laahu feeh. Wa-mal lam yaḥkum̃ bimaaa ʹañzalal laahu faʹulaaaika humul faasiq̣oon.

So let the people of the Gospel judge by what Allah has revealed in it. And those who do not judge by what Allah has revealed are ˹truly˺ the rebellious.

Verse 5:48

وَاَنْزَلْنَاۤ اِلَیْكَ الْكِتٰبَ بِالْحَقِّ مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَیْنَ یَدَیْهِ مِنَ الْكِتٰبِ وَمُهَیْمِنًا عَلَیْهِ فَاحْكُمْ بَیْنَهُمْ بِمَاۤ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ وَلَا تَتَّبِعْ اَهْوَآءَهُمْ عَمَّا جَآءَكَ مِنَ الْحَقِّ ؕ لِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مِنْكُمْ شِرْعَةً وَّمِنْهَاجًا ؕ وَلَوْ شَآءَ اللّٰهُ لَجَعَلَكُمْ اُمَّةً وَّاحِدَةً وَّلٰكِنْ لِّیَبْلُوَكُمْ فِیْ مَاۤ اٰتٰىكُمْ فَاسْتَبِقُوا الْخَیْرٰتِ ؕ اِلَی اللّٰهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ جَمِیْعًا فَیُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِمَا كُنْتُمْ فِیْهِ تَخْتَلِفُوْنَ ۟ۙ

Wa-ʹañzalnaaa ʹilaykal Kitaaba bilḥaq̣q̣i muṣaddiq̣al limaa bayna yadayhi minal Kitabi wa-muhayminan ʻalayhi faḥkum̃ baynahum̃ bimaaa ʹañzalal laahu wa-laa tattabiʻ ʹahwaaaʹahum ʻammaa jaaaʹaka minal Ḥaq̣q̣. Likulliñ jaʻalnaa miñkum Shirʻatañw Wa-Minhaajaa. Wa-law shaaaʹal laahu lajaʻalakum ʹUmmatañw Waaḥidatañw Walaakil liyabluwakum fee maaa ʹaataakum fastabiq̣ul khayraat. ʹIlal laahi marjiʻukum jameeʻañ fayunabbiʹukum̃ bimaa kuñtum feehi takhtalifoon;

We have revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ this Book with the truth, as a confirmation of previous Scriptures and a supreme authority on them. So judge between them by what Allah has revealed, and do not follow their desires over the truth that has come to you. To each of you We have ordained a code of law and a way of life. If Allah had willed, He would have made you one community, but His Will is to test you with what He has given ˹each of˺ you. So compete with one another in doing good. To Allah you will all return, then He will inform you ˹of the truth˺ regarding your differences.

Verse 5:49

وَاَنِ احْكُمْ بَیْنَهُمْ بِمَاۤ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ وَلَا تَتَّبِعْ اَهْوَآءَهُمْ وَاحْذَرْهُمْ اَنْ یَّفْتِنُوْكَ عَنْ بَعْضِ مَاۤ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ اِلَیْكَ ؕ فَاِنْ تَوَلَّوْا فَاعْلَمْ اَنَّمَا یُرِیْدُ اللّٰهُ اَنْ یُّصِیْبَهُمْ بِبَعْضِ ذُنُوْبِهِمْ ؕ وَاِنَّ كَثِیْرًا مِّنَ النَّاسِ لَفٰسِقُوْنَ ۟

Wa-ʹaniḥ kum̃ baynahum̃ bimaaa ʹañzalal laahu wa-laa tattabiʻ ʹahwaaaʹahum waḥẓarhum ʹañy yaftinooka ʻam baʻḍi maaa ʹañzalal laahu ʹilayk. Faʹiñ tawallaw faʻlam ʹannamaa yureedul laahu ʹañy yuṣeebahum̃ bibaʻḍi ẓunoobihim. Wa-ʹinna kas̤eeram minan naasi lafaasiq̣oon.

And judge between them ˹O Prophet˺ by what Allah has revealed, and do not follow their desires. And beware, so they do not lure you away from some of what Allah has revealed to you. If they turn away ˹from Allah’s judgment˺, then know that it is Allah’s Will to repay them for some of their sins, and that many people are indeed rebellious.

Verse 5:50

اَفَحُكْمَ الْجَاهِلِیَّةِ یَبْغُوْنَ ؕ وَمَنْ اَحْسَنُ مِنَ اللّٰهِ حُكْمًا لِّقَوْمٍ یُّوْقِنُوْنَ ۟۠

ʹAfaḥukmal Jaahiliyyati yabg̣oon? Wa-man ʹaḥsanu minal laahi ḥukmal liq̣awmiñy yooq̣inoon.

Is it the judgment of ˹pre-Islamic˺ ignorance they seek? Who could be a better judge than Allah for people of sure faith?

Verse 5:51

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا الْیَهُوْدَ وَالنَّصٰرٰۤی اَوْلِیَآءَ ؔۘ بَعْضُهُمْ اَوْلِیَآءُ بَعْضٍ ؕ وَمَنْ یَّتَوَلَّهُمْ مِّنْكُمْ فَاِنَّهٗ مِنْهُمْ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا یَهْدِی الْقَوْمَ الظّٰلِمِیْنَ ۟

yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanoo laa- tattakhiẓul Yahooda wan-Naṣaaraaa ʹawliyaaaʹ. Baʻḍuhum ʹawliyaaaʹu baʻḍ. Wa-mañy yatawallahum miñkum faʹinnahoo minhum. ʹInnal laaha laa- yahdil q̣awmaz̤̣ z̤̣aalimeen.

O believers! Take neither Jews nor Christians as guardians—they are guardians of each other. Whoever does so will be counted as one of them. Surely Allah does not guide the wrongdoing people.

Verse 5:52

فَتَرَی الَّذِیْنَ فِیْ قُلُوْبِهِمْ مَّرَضٌ یُّسَارِعُوْنَ فِیْهِمْ یَقُوْلُوْنَ نَخْشٰۤی اَنْ تُصِیْبَنَا دَآىِٕرَةٌ ؕ فَعَسَی اللّٰهُ اَنْ یَّاْتِیَ بِالْفَتْحِ اَوْ اَمْرٍ مِّنْ عِنْدِهٖ فَیُصْبِحُوْا عَلٰی مَاۤ اَسَرُّوْا فِیْۤ اَنْفُسِهِمْ نٰدِمِیْنَ ۟ؕ

Fataral laẓeena fee q̣uloobihim maraḍuñy yusaariʻoona feehim yaq̣ooloona nakhshaaa ʹañ tuṣeebanaa daaaʹirah. Faʻasal laahu ʹañy yaʹtiya bilfatḥi ʹaw ʹamrim min ʻiñdihee fayuṣbiḥoo ʻalaa maaa ʹasarroo feee ʹañfusihim naadimeen.

You see those with sickness in their hearts racing for their guardianship, saying ˹in justification˺, “We fear a turn of fortune will strike us.” But perhaps Allah will bring about ˹your˺ victory or another favour by His command, and they will regret what they have hidden in their hearts.

Verse 5:53

وَیَقُوْلُ الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْۤا اَهٰۤؤُلَآءِ الَّذِیْنَ اَقْسَمُوْا بِاللّٰهِ جَهْدَ اَیْمَانِهِمْ ۙ اِنَّهُمْ لَمَعَكُمْ ؕ حَبِطَتْ اَعْمَالُهُمْ فَاَصْبَحُوْا خٰسِرِیْنَ ۟

Wa-yaq̣oolul laẓeena ʹaamanooo ʹahaaaʹulaaaʹil laẓeena ʹaq̣samoo billaahi jahda ʹaymaanihim ʹinnahum lamaʻakum? Ḥabiṭat ʹaʻmaaluhum faʹaṣbaḥoo khaasireen.

˹Only then,˺ the believers will ask ˹one another˺, “Are these the ones who swore solemn oaths by Allah that they were with you?” Their deeds have been in vain, so they have become losers.

Verse 5:54

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا مَنْ یَّرْتَدَّ مِنْكُمْ عَنْ دِیْنِهٖ فَسَوْفَ یَاْتِی اللّٰهُ بِقَوْمٍ یُّحِبُّهُمْ وَیُحِبُّوْنَهٗۤ ۙ اَذِلَّةٍ عَلَی الْمُؤْمِنِیْنَ اَعِزَّةٍ عَلَی الْكٰفِرِیْنَ ؗ یُجَاهِدُوْنَ فِیْ سَبِیْلِ اللّٰهِ وَلَا یَخَافُوْنَ لَوْمَةَ لَآىِٕمٍ ؕ ذٰلِكَ فَضْلُ اللّٰهِ یُؤْتِیْهِ مَنْ یَّشَآءُ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ وَاسِعٌ عَلِیْمٌ ۟

Yaaa-ʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanoo mañy yartadda miñkum ʻañ Deenihee fasawfa yaʹtil laahu biq̣awmiñy yuḥibbuhum wa-yuḥibboonahooo ʹaẓillatin ʻalal Muʹmineena ʹaʻizzatin ʻalal Kaafireena, yujaahidoona fee Sabeelil laahi wa-laa yakhaafoona lawmata laaaʹim. Ẓaalika Faḍlul laahi yuʹteehi mañy yashaaaʹ. Wallaahu Waasiʻun ʻAleem.

O believers! Whoever among you abandons their faith, Allah will replace them with others who love Him and are loved by Him. They will be humble with the believers but firm towards the disbelievers, struggling in the Way of Allah; fearing no blame from anyone. This is the favour of Allah. He grants it to whoever He wills. And Allah is All-Bountiful, All-Knowing.

Verse 5:55

اِنَّمَا وَلِیُّكُمُ اللّٰهُ وَرَسُوْلُهٗ وَالَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوا الَّذِیْنَ یُقِیْمُوْنَ الصَّلٰوةَ وَیُؤْتُوْنَ الزَّكٰوةَ وَهُمْ رٰكِعُوْنَ ۟

ʹInnamaa Waliyyukumul laahu wa-Rasooluhoo wal-laẓeena ʹaamanul laẓeena yuq̣eemoonaṣ Ṣalaata wa-yuʹtoonaz Zakaata wa-hum raakiʻoon.

Your only guardians are Allah, His Messenger, and fellow believers—who establish prayer and pay alms-tax with humility.

Verse 5:56

وَمَنْ یَّتَوَلَّ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ وَالَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا فَاِنَّ حِزْبَ اللّٰهِ هُمُ الْغٰلِبُوْنَ ۟۠

Wa-mañy yatawallal laaha wa-Rasoolahoo wallaẓeena ʹaamanoo faʹinna Ḥizbal laahi humul g̣aaliboon.

Whoever allies themselves with Allah, His Messenger, and fellow believers, then it is certainly Allah’s party that will prevail.

Verse 5:57

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا الَّذِیْنَ اتَّخَذُوْا دِیْنَكُمْ هُزُوًا وَّلَعِبًا مِّنَ الَّذِیْنَ اُوْتُوا الْكِتٰبَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ وَالْكُفَّارَ اَوْلِیَآءَ ۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ اِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُّؤْمِنِیْنَ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanoo laa- tattakhiẓul laẓeenat takhaẓoo Deenakum huzuwañw walaʻibam minal laẓeena ʹootul Kitaaba miñ q̣ablikum walkuffaara ʹawliyaaaʹ. Wattaq̣ul laaha ʹiñ kuñtum Muʹmineen.

O believers! Do not seek the guardianship of those given the Scripture before you and the disbelievers who have made your faith a mockery and amusement. And be mindful of Allah if you are ˹truly˺ believers.

Verse 5:58

وَاِذَا نَادَیْتُمْ اِلَی الصَّلٰوةِ اتَّخَذُوْهَا هُزُوًا وَّلَعِبًا ؕ ذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا یَعْقِلُوْنَ ۟

Wa-ʹiẓaa naadaytum ʹilaṣ Ṣalaatit takhaẓoohaa huzuwañw walaʻibaa; ẓaalika biʹannahum q̣awmul laa yaʻq̣iloon.

When you call to prayer, they mock it in amusement. This is because they are a people without understanding.

Verse 5:59

قُلْ یٰۤاَهْلَ الْكِتٰبِ هَلْ تَنْقِمُوْنَ مِنَّاۤ اِلَّاۤ اَنْ اٰمَنَّا بِاللّٰهِ وَمَاۤ اُنْزِلَ اِلَیْنَا وَمَاۤ اُنْزِلَ مِنْ قَبْلُ ۙ وَاَنَّ اَكْثَرَكُمْ فٰسِقُوْنَ ۟

Q̣ul yaaaʹAhlal Kitaabi hal tañq̣imoona minnaaa ʹillaaa ʹan ʹaamannaa billahi wa-maaa ʹuñzila ʹilaynaa wa-maaa ʹuñzila miñ q̣ablu wa-ʹanna ʹaks̤arakum faasiq̣oon?

Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “O People of the Book! Do you resent us only because we believe in Allah and what has been revealed to us and what was revealed before—while most of you are rebellious?”

Verse 5:60

قُلْ هَلْ اُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِشَرٍّ مِّنْ ذٰلِكَ مَثُوْبَةً عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ ؕ مَنْ لَّعَنَهُ اللّٰهُ وَغَضِبَ عَلَیْهِ وَجَعَلَ مِنْهُمُ الْقِرَدَةَ وَالْخَنَازِیْرَ وَعَبَدَ الطَّاغُوْتَ ؕ اُولٰٓىِٕكَ شَرٌّ مَّكَانًا وَّاَضَلُّ عَنْ سَوَآءِ السَّبِیْلِ ۟

Q̣ul hal ʹunabbiʹukum̃ bisharrim miñ ẓaalika mas̤oobatan ʻiñdal laah? Mal laʻanahul laahu wa-g̣aḍiba ʻalayhi wa-jaʻala min-humul q̣iradata wal-khanaazeera wa-ʻabadaṭ Ṭaag̣oot; ʹulaaaʹika sharrum makaañaw waʹaḍallu ʻañ sawaaaʹis sabeel!

Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “Shall I inform you of those who deserve a worse punishment from Allah ˹than the rebellious˺? It is those who earned Allah’s condemnation and displeasure—some being reduced to apes and pigs and worshippers of false gods. These are far worse in rank and farther astray from the Right Way.”

Verse 5:61

وَاِذَا جَآءُوْكُمْ قَالُوْۤا اٰمَنَّا وَقَدْ دَّخَلُوْا بِالْكُفْرِ وَهُمْ قَدْ خَرَجُوْا بِهٖ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ اَعْلَمُ بِمَا كَانُوْا یَكْتُمُوْنَ ۟

Wa-ʹiẓaa jaaaʹookum q̣aalooo ʹaamannaa wa-q̣ad dakhaloo bilkufri wa-hum q̣ad kharajoo bih. Wallaahu ʹaʻlamu bimaa kaanoo yaktumoon.

When they come to you ˹believers˺ they say, “We believe.” But they are committed to disbelief when they enter and when they leave. And Allah knows what they hide.

Verse 5:62

وَتَرٰی كَثِیْرًا مِّنْهُمْ یُسَارِعُوْنَ فِی الْاِثْمِ وَالْعُدْوَانِ وَاَكْلِهِمُ السُّحْتَ ؕ لَبِئْسَ مَا كَانُوْا یَعْمَلُوْنَ ۟

Wa-taraa kas̤eeram minhum yusaariʻoona fil ʹis̤mi walʻudwaani waʹaklihimus suḥt; labiʹsa maa- kaanoo yaʻmaloon!

You see many of them racing towards sin, transgression, and consumption of forbidden gain. Evil indeed are their actions!

Verse 5:63

لَوْلَا یَنْهٰىهُمُ الرَّبّٰنِیُّوْنَ وَالْاَحْبَارُ عَنْ قَوْلِهِمُ الْاِثْمَ وَاَكْلِهِمُ السُّحْتَ ؕ لَبِئْسَ مَا كَانُوْا یَصْنَعُوْنَ ۟

Law-laa yanhaahumur Rabbaaniyyoona wal-ʹaḥbaaru ʻañ q̣awlihimul ʹis̤ma wa-ʹaklihimus suḥt? Labiʹsa maa- kaanoo yaṣnaʻoon.

Why do their rabbis and scholars not forbid them from saying what is sinful and consuming what is unlawful? Evil indeed is their inaction!

Verse 5:64

وَقَالَتِ الْیَهُوْدُ یَدُ اللّٰهِ مَغْلُوْلَةٌ ؕ غُلَّتْ اَیْدِیْهِمْ وَلُعِنُوْا بِمَا قَالُوْا ۘ بَلْ یَدٰهُ مَبْسُوْطَتٰنِ ۙ یُنْفِقُ كَیْفَ یَشَآءُ ؕ وَلَیَزِیْدَنَّ كَثِیْرًا مِّنْهُمْ مَّاۤ اُنْزِلَ اِلَیْكَ مِنْ رَّبِّكَ طُغْیَانًا وَّكُفْرًا ؕ وَاَلْقَیْنَا بَیْنَهُمُ الْعَدَاوَةَ وَالْبَغْضَآءَ اِلٰی یَوْمِ الْقِیٰمَةِ ؕ كُلَّمَاۤ اَوْقَدُوْا نَارًا لِّلْحَرْبِ اَطْفَاَهَا اللّٰهُ ۙ وَیَسْعَوْنَ فِی الْاَرْضِ فَسَادًا ؕ وَاللّٰهُ لَا یُحِبُّ الْمُفْسِدِیْنَ ۟

Wa-q̣aalatil Yahoodu yadul laahi mag̣loolah. G̣ullat ʹaydeehim wa-luʻinoo bimaa q̣aalu. Bal Yadaahu mabsooṭataani yuñfiq̣u kayfa yashaaaʹ. Wa-la-yazeedanna kas̤eeram minhum maaa uñzila ʹilayka mir Rabbika ṭug̣yaanañw wakufraa. Wa-ʹalq̣aynaa baynahumul ʻadaawata wal-bag̣ḍaaaʹa ʹilaa Yawmil Q̣iyaamah. Kullamaaa ʹawq̣adoo naaral lilḥarbi ʹaṭfaʹahal laahu wa-yasʻawna fil ʹarḍi fasaadaa. Wal-laahu laa- yuḥibbul mufsideen.

˹Some among˺ the Jews said, “Allah is tight-fisted.” May their fists be tied and they be condemned for what they said. Rather, He is open-handed, giving freely as He pleases. That which has been revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ from your Lord will only cause many of them to increase in wickedness and disbelief. We have stirred among them hostility and hatred until the Day of Judgment. Whenever they kindle the fire of war, Allah puts it out. And they strive to spread corruption in the land. And Allah does not like corruptors.

Verse 5:65

وَلَوْ اَنَّ اَهْلَ الْكِتٰبِ اٰمَنُوْا وَاتَّقَوْا لَكَفَّرْنَا عَنْهُمْ سَیِّاٰتِهِمْ وَلَاَدْخَلْنٰهُمْ جَنّٰتِ النَّعِیْمِ ۟

Wa-law ʹanna ʹAhlal Kitaabi ʹaamanoo wattaq̣aw lakaffarnaa ʻanhum sayyiʹaatihim walaʹadkhalnaahum Jannaatin Naʻeem.

Had the People of the Book only been faithful and mindful ˹of Allah˺, We would have certainly absolved them of their sins and admitted them into the Gardens of Bliss.

Verse 5:66

وَلَوْ اَنَّهُمْ اَقَامُوا التَّوْرٰىةَ وَالْاِنْجِیْلَ وَمَاۤ اُنْزِلَ اِلَیْهِمْ مِّنْ رَّبِّهِمْ لَاَكَلُوْا مِنْ فَوْقِهِمْ وَمِنْ تَحْتِ اَرْجُلِهِمْ ؕ مِنْهُمْ اُمَّةٌ مُّقْتَصِدَةٌ ؕ وَكَثِیْرٌ مِّنْهُمْ سَآءَ مَا یَعْمَلُوْنَ ۟۠

Wa-law ʹannahum ʹaq̣aamut Tawraata wal-ʹIñjeela wa-maaa ʹuñzila ʹilayhim mir Rabbihim laʹakaloo miñ fawq̣ihim wa-miñ taḥti ʹarjulihim. Minhum ʹummatum muq̣taṣidah: wa-kas̤eerum minhum saaʹa maa- yaʻmaloon.

And had they observed the Torah, the Gospel, and what has been revealed to them from their Lord, they would have been overwhelmed with provisions from above and below. Some among them are upright, yet many do nothing but evil.

Verse 5:67

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الرَّسُوْلُ بَلِّغْ مَاۤ اُنْزِلَ اِلَیْكَ مِنْ رَّبِّكَ ؕ وَاِنْ لَّمْ تَفْعَلْ فَمَا بَلَّغْتَ رِسَالَتَهٗ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ یَعْصِمُكَ مِنَ النَّاسِ ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا یَهْدِی الْقَوْمَ الْكٰفِرِیْنَ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhar Rasoolu ballig̣ maaa ʹuñzila ʹilayka mir Rabbik. Wa-ʹil lam tafʻal famaa ballag̣ta Risaalatah. Wallaahu yaʻṣimuka minan naas. ʹInnal laaha laa- yahdil q̣awmal Kaafireen.

O Messenger! Convey everything revealed to you from your Lord. If you do not, then you have not delivered His message. Allah will ˹certainly˺ protect you from the people. Indeed, Allah does not guide the people who disbelieve.

Verse 5:68

قُلْ یٰۤاَهْلَ الْكِتٰبِ لَسْتُمْ عَلٰی شَیْءٍ حَتّٰی تُقِیْمُوا التَّوْرٰىةَ وَالْاِنْجِیْلَ وَمَاۤ اُنْزِلَ اِلَیْكُمْ مِّنْ رَّبِّكُمْ ؕ وَلَیَزِیْدَنَّ كَثِیْرًا مِّنْهُمْ مَّاۤ اُنْزِلَ اِلَیْكَ مِنْ رَّبِّكَ طُغْیَانًا وَّكُفْرًا ۚ فَلَا تَاْسَ عَلَی الْقَوْمِ الْكٰفِرِیْنَ ۟

Q̣ul yaaaʹAhlal Kitaabi lastum ʻalaa shayʹin ḥattaa tuq̣eemut Tawraata wal-ʹIñjeela wa-maaa ʹuñzila ʹilaykum mir Rabbikum. Wa-layazeedanna kas̤eeram minhum maaa uñzila ʹilayka mir Rabbika ṭug̣yaanañw wakufraa. Falaa taʹsa ʻalal Q̣awmil Kaafireen.

Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “O People of the Book! You have nothing to stand on unless you observe the Torah, the Gospel, and what has been revealed to you from your Lord.” And your Lord’s revelation to you ˹O Prophet˺ will only cause many of them to increase in wickedness and disbelief. So do not grieve for the people who disbelieve.

Verse 5:69

اِنَّ الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَالَّذِیْنَ هَادُوْا وَالصّٰبِـُٔوْنَ وَالنَّصٰرٰی مَنْ اٰمَنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْیَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ وَعَمِلَ صَالِحًا فَلَا خَوْفٌ عَلَیْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ یَحْزَنُوْنَ ۟

ʹInnal laẓeena ʹaamanoo wallaẓeena haadoo waṣ-Ṣaabiʹoona wan-Naṣaaraa man ʹaamana billaahi wal-Yawmil ʹAakhiri wa-ʻamila ṣaaliḥañ falaa khawfun ʻalayhim wa-laa hum yaḥzanoon.

Indeed, the believers, Jews, Sabians and Christians—whoever ˹truly˺ believes in Allah and the Last Day and does good, there will be no fear for them, nor will they grieve.

Verse 5:70

لَقَدْ اَخَذْنَا مِیْثَاقَ بَنِیْۤ اِسْرَآءِیْلَ وَاَرْسَلْنَاۤ اِلَیْهِمْ رُسُلًا ؕ كُلَّمَا جَآءَهُمْ رَسُوْلٌۢ بِمَا لَا تَهْوٰۤی اَنْفُسُهُمْ ۙ فَرِیْقًا كَذَّبُوْا وَفَرِیْقًا یَّقْتُلُوْنَ ۟ۗ

Laq̣ad ʹakhaẓnaa Mees̤aaq̣a Baneee ʹIsraaaʹeela wa-ʹarsalnaaa ʹilayhim rusulaa. Kullamaa jaaʹahum Rasoolum bimaa laa- tahwaaa ʹañfusuhum fareeq̣añ kaẓẓaboo wa-fareeq̣añy yaq̣tuloon.

Indeed, We took a covenant from the Children of Israel and sent them messengers. Whenever a messenger came to them with what they did not desire, they denied some and killed others.

Verse 5:71

وَحَسِبُوْۤا اَلَّا تَكُوْنَ فِتْنَةٌ فَعَمُوْا وَصَمُّوْا ثُمَّ تَابَ اللّٰهُ عَلَیْهِمْ ثُمَّ عَمُوْا وَصَمُّوْا كَثِیْرٌ مِّنْهُمْ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ بَصِیْرٌ بِمَا یَعْمَلُوْنَ ۟

Waḥasibooo ʹallaa takoona fitnatuñ faʻamoo waṣammoo s̤umma taabal laahu ʻalayhim s̤umma ʻamoo waṣammoo kas̤eerum minhum. Wallaahu Baṣeerum bimaa yaʻmaloon.

They thought there would be no consequences, so they turned a blind eye and a deaf ear. Yet Allah turned to them in forgiveness ˹after their repentance˺, but again many became blind and deaf. And Allah is All-Seeing of what they do.

Verse 5:72

لَقَدْ كَفَرَ الَّذِیْنَ قَالُوْۤا اِنَّ اللّٰهَ هُوَ الْمَسِیْحُ ابْنُ مَرْیَمَ ؕ وَقَالَ الْمَسِیْحُ یٰبَنِیْۤ اِسْرَآءِیْلَ اعْبُدُوا اللّٰهَ رَبِّیْ وَرَبَّكُمْ ؕ اِنَّهٗ مَنْ یُّشْرِكْ بِاللّٰهِ فَقَدْ حَرَّمَ اللّٰهُ عَلَیْهِ الْجَنَّةَ وَمَاْوٰىهُ النَّارُ ؕ وَمَا لِلظّٰلِمِیْنَ مِنْ اَنْصَارٍ ۟

Laq̣ad kafaral laẓeena q̣aalooo ʹinnal laaha Huwal Maseeḥub nu Maryam. Wa-q̣aalal Maseeḥu yaa-baneee ʹIsraaaʹeelaʻ U’budul laaha Rabbee wa-Rabbakum. ʹInnahoo mañy yushrik billaahi faq̣ad ḥarramal laahu ʻalayhil Jannata wa-maʹwaahun Naar. Wa-maa liz̤̣z̤̣aalimeena min ʻañṣaar.

Those who say, “Allah is the Messiah, son of Mary,” have certainly fallen into disbelief. The Messiah ˹himself˺ said, “O Children of Israel! Worship Allah—my Lord and your Lord.” Whoever associates others with Allah ˹in worship˺ will surely be forbidden Paradise by Allah. Their home will be the Fire. And the wrongdoers will have no helpers.

Verse 5:73

لَقَدْ كَفَرَ الَّذِیْنَ قَالُوْۤا اِنَّ اللّٰهَ ثَالِثُ ثَلٰثَةٍ ۘ وَمَا مِنْ اِلٰهٍ اِلَّاۤ اِلٰهٌ وَّاحِدٌ ؕ وَاِنْ لَّمْ یَنْتَهُوْا عَمَّا یَقُوْلُوْنَ لَیَمَسَّنَّ الَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْهُمْ عَذَابٌ اَلِیْمٌ ۟

Laq̣ad kafaral laẓeena q̣aalooo ʹinnal laaha S̤aaliṣu S̤alaas̤ah. Wa-maa min ʹilaahin ʹillaaa ʹIlaahuñw Waaḥid. Wa-ʹil lam yañtahoo ʻammaa yaq̣ooloona layamassannal laẓeena kafaroo minhum ʻaẓaabun ʹaleem.

Those who say, “Allah is one in a Trinity,” have certainly fallen into disbelief. There is only One God. If they do not stop saying this, those who disbelieve among them will be afflicted with a painful punishment.

Verse 5:74

اَفَلَا یَتُوْبُوْنَ اِلَی اللّٰهِ وَیَسْتَغْفِرُوْنَهٗ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِیْمٌ ۟

ʹAfalaa yatooboona ʹilal laahi wa-yastag̣firoonah? Wallaahu G̣afoorur Raḥeem.

Will they not turn to Allah in repentance and seek His forgiveness? And Allah is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

Verse 5:75

مَا الْمَسِیْحُ ابْنُ مَرْیَمَ اِلَّا رَسُوْلٌ ۚ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِنْ قَبْلِهِ الرُّسُلُ ؕ وَاُمُّهٗ صِدِّیْقَةٌ ؕ كَانَا یَاْكُلٰنِ الطَّعَامَ ؕ اُنْظُرْ كَیْفَ نُبَیِّنُ لَهُمُ الْاٰیٰتِ ثُمَّ انْظُرْ اَنّٰی یُؤْفَكُوْنَ ۟

Mal maseeḥub nu maryama illaa rasool; q̣ad khalat miñ q̣ablihir rusul. Wa-ʹummuhoo S̤iddeeq̣ah. Kaanaa yaʹ-kulaaniṭ ṭaʻaam. ʹUñz̤̣ur kayfa nubayyinu lahumul ʹaayaati s̤ummañ z̤̣ur annaa yuʹfakoon!

The Messiah, son of Mary, was no more than a messenger. ˹Many˺ messengers had ˹come and˺ gone before him. His mother was a woman of truth. They both ate food. See how We make the signs clear to them, yet see how they are deluded ˹from the truth˺!

Verse 5:76

قُلْ اَتَعْبُدُوْنَ مِنْ دُوْنِ اللّٰهِ مَا لَا یَمْلِكُ لَكُمْ ضَرًّا وَّلَا نَفْعًا ؕ وَاللّٰهُ هُوَ السَّمِیْعُ الْعَلِیْمُ ۟

Q̣ul ʹataʻbudoona miñ doonil laahi maa- laa- yamliku lakum ḍarrañw walaa nafʻaa? Wallaahu Huwas Sameeʻul ʻAleem.

Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “How can you worship besides Allah those who can neither harm nor benefit you? And Allah ˹alone˺ is the All-Hearing, All-Knowing.”

Verse 5:77

قُلْ یٰۤاَهْلَ الْكِتٰبِ لَا تَغْلُوْا فِیْ دِیْنِكُمْ غَیْرَ الْحَقِّ وَلَا تَتَّبِعُوْۤا اَهْوَآءَ قَوْمٍ قَدْ ضَلُّوْا مِنْ قَبْلُ وَاَضَلُّوْا كَثِیْرًا وَّضَلُّوْا عَنْ سَوَآءِ السَّبِیْلِ ۟۠

Q̣ul yaaaʹAhlal Kitaabi laa- tag̣loo fee Deenikum g̣ayral ḥaq̣q̣i wa-laa tattabiʻooo ʹahwaaaʹa q̣awmiñ q̣ad ḍalloo miñ q̣ablu wa-ʹaḍalloo kaseerañw waḍalloo ʻañ sawaaaʹis sabeel.

Say, “O People of the Book! Do not go to extremes in your faith beyond the truth, nor follow the vain desires of those who went astray before ˹you˺. They misled many and strayed from the Right Way.”

Verse 5:78

لُعِنَ الَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْ بَنِیْۤ اِسْرَآءِیْلَ عَلٰی لِسَانِ دَاوٗدَ وَعِیْسَی ابْنِ مَرْیَمَ ؕ ذٰلِكَ بِمَا عَصَوْا وَّكَانُوْا یَعْتَدُوْنَ ۟

Luʻinal laẓeena kafaroo mim baneee ʹIsraaaʹeela ʻalaa lisaani Daawooda wa-ʻEesab ni Maryam: ẓaalika bimaa ʻaṣaw Wakaanoo yaʻtadoon.

The disbelievers among the Children of Israel were condemned in the revelations of David and Jesus, son of Mary. That was for their disobedience and violations.

Verse 5:79

كَانُوْا لَا یَتَنَاهَوْنَ عَنْ مُّنْكَرٍ فَعَلُوْهُ ؕ لَبِئْسَ مَا كَانُوْا یَفْعَلُوْنَ ۟

Kaanoo laa- yatanaahawna ʻam muñkariñ faʻalooh: Labiʹsa maa- kaanoo yafʻaloon!

They did not forbid one another from doing evil. Evil indeed was what they did!

Verse 5:80

تَرٰی كَثِیْرًا مِّنْهُمْ یَتَوَلَّوْنَ الَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا ؕ لَبِئْسَ مَا قَدَّمَتْ لَهُمْ اَنْفُسُهُمْ اَنْ سَخِطَ اللّٰهُ عَلَیْهِمْ وَفِی الْعَذَابِ هُمْ خٰلِدُوْنَ ۟

Taraa kas̤eeram minhum yatawallawnal laẓeena kafaroo. Labiʹsa maa- q̣addamat lahum ʹañfusuhum ʹañ sakhiṭal laahu ʻalayhim wa-fil ʻaẓaabi hum khaalidoon.

You see many of them taking the disbelievers as allies. Truly wicked are their misdeeds, which have earned them Allah’s wrath. And they will be in everlasting torment.

Verse 5:81

وَلَوْ كَانُوْا یُؤْمِنُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالنَّبِیِّ وَمَاۤ اُنْزِلَ اِلَیْهِ مَا اتَّخَذُوْهُمْ اَوْلِیَآءَ وَلٰكِنَّ كَثِیْرًا مِّنْهُمْ فٰسِقُوْنَ ۟

Wa-law kaanoo yuʹminoona billaahi wan-nabiyyi wa-maaa ʹuñzila ʹilayhi mat takhaẓoohum ʹawliyaaaʹa wa-laakinna kas̤eeram minhum faasiq̣oon.

Had they believed in Allah, the Prophet, and what has been revealed to him, they would have never taken those ˹pagans˺ as allies. But most of them are rebellious.

Verse 5:82

لَتَجِدَنَّ اَشَدَّ النَّاسِ عَدَاوَةً لِّلَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوا الْیَهُوْدَ وَالَّذِیْنَ اَشْرَكُوْا ۚ وَلَتَجِدَنَّ اَقْرَبَهُمْ مَّوَدَّةً لِّلَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوا الَّذِیْنَ قَالُوْۤا اِنَّا نَصٰرٰی ؕ ذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّ مِنْهُمْ قِسِّیْسِیْنَ وَرُهْبَانًا وَّاَنَّهُمْ لَا یَسْتَكْبِرُوْنَ ۟

Latajidanna ʹashaddan naasi ʻadaawatal lillaẓeena ʹaamanul Yahooda wallaẓeena ʹashrakoo: wa-latajidanna ʹaq̣rabahum mawaddatal lil-laẓeena ʹaamanul laẓeena q̣aalooo innaa Naṣaaraa: ẓaalika biʹanna minhum Q̣isseeseena Wa-Ruhbaanañw Waʹannahum laa- yastakbiroon.

You will surely find the most bitter towards the believers to be the Jews and polytheists and the most gracious to be those who call themselves Christian. That is because there are priests and monks among them and because they are not arrogant.

Verse 5:83

وَاِذَا سَمِعُوْا مَاۤ اُنْزِلَ اِلَی الرَّسُوْلِ تَرٰۤی اَعْیُنَهُمْ تَفِیْضُ مِنَ الدَّمْعِ مِمَّا عَرَفُوْا مِنَ الْحَقِّ ۚ یَقُوْلُوْنَ رَبَّنَاۤ اٰمَنَّا فَاكْتُبْنَا مَعَ الشّٰهِدِیْنَ ۟

Wa-ʹiẓaa samiʻoo maaa ʹuñzila ʹilar Rasooli taraaa ʹaʻyunahum tafeeḍu minad damʻi mimmaa ʻarafoo minal ḥaq̣q̣. Yaq̣ooloona Rabbanaaa ʹaamannaa faktubnaa maʻash shaahideen.

When they listen to what has been revealed to the Messenger, you see their eyes overflowing with tears for recognizing the truth. They say, “Our Lord! We believe, so count us among the witnesses.

Verse 5:84

وَمَا لَنَا لَا نُؤْمِنُ بِاللّٰهِ وَمَا جَآءَنَا مِنَ الْحَقِّ ۙ وَنَطْمَعُ اَنْ یُّدْخِلَنَا رَبُّنَا مَعَ الْقَوْمِ الصّٰلِحِیْنَ ۟

Wa-maa lanaa laa- nuʹminu billaahi wa-maa jaaaʹanaa minal ḥaq̣q̣i wa-naṭmaʻu ʹañy yudkhilanaa Rabbunaa maʻal q̣awmiṣ Ṣaaliḥeen.

Why should we not believe in Allah and the truth that has come to us? And we long for our Lord to include us in the company of the righteous.”

Verse 5:85

فَاَثَابَهُمُ اللّٰهُ بِمَا قَالُوْا جَنّٰتٍ تَجْرِیْ مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْاَنْهٰرُ خٰلِدِیْنَ فِیْهَا ؕ وَذٰلِكَ جَزَآءُ الْمُحْسِنِیْنَ ۟

Faʹas̤aabahumul laahu bimaa q̣aaloo Jannaatiñ tajree miñ taḥtihal ʹanhaaru khaalideena feehaa. Waẓaalika jazaaaʹul Muḥsineen.

So Allah will reward them for what they said with Gardens under which rivers flow, to stay there forever. And that is the reward of the good-doers.

Verse 5:86

وَالَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا وَكَذَّبُوْا بِاٰیٰتِنَاۤ اُولٰٓىِٕكَ اَصْحٰبُ الْجَحِیْمِ ۟۠

Wallaẓeena kafaroo wa-kaẓẓaboo biʹayaatinaaa ʹulaaaʹika ʹAṣḥaabul Jaḥeem.

As for those who disbelieve and reject Our signs, they will be the residents of the Hellfire.

Verse 5:87

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تُحَرِّمُوْا طَیِّبٰتِ مَاۤ اَحَلَّ اللّٰهُ لَكُمْ وَلَا تَعْتَدُوْا ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا یُحِبُّ الْمُعْتَدِیْنَ ۟

Yaaa-ʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanoo laa- tuḥarrimoo ṭayyibaati maaa ʹaḥallal laahu lakum wa-laa taʻtadoo: ʹinnal laaha laa- yuḥibbul muʻtadeen.

O believers! Do not forbid the good things which Allah has made lawful for you, and do not transgress. Indeed, Allah does not like transgressors.

Verse 5:88

وَكُلُوْا مِمَّا رَزَقَكُمُ اللّٰهُ حَلٰلًا طَیِّبًا ۪ وَّاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ الَّذِیْۤ اَنْتُمْ بِهٖ مُؤْمِنُوْنَ ۟

Wa-kuloo mimmaa razaq̣akumul laahu ḥalaalañ ṭayyibaa; wattaq̣ul laahal laẓeee ʹañtum̃ bihee Muʹminoon.

Eat of the good, lawful things provided to you by Allah. And be mindful of Allah in Whom you believe.

Verse 5:89

لَا یُؤَاخِذُكُمُ اللّٰهُ بِاللَّغْوِ فِیْۤ اَیْمَانِكُمْ وَلٰكِنْ یُّؤَاخِذُكُمْ بِمَا عَقَّدْتُّمُ الْاَیْمَانَ ۚ فَكَفَّارَتُهٗۤ اِطْعَامُ عَشَرَةِ مَسٰكِیْنَ مِنْ اَوْسَطِ مَا تُطْعِمُوْنَ اَهْلِیْكُمْ اَوْ كِسْوَتُهُمْ اَوْ تَحْرِیْرُ رَقَبَةٍ ؕ فَمَنْ لَّمْ یَجِدْ فَصِیَامُ ثَلٰثَةِ اَیَّامٍ ؕ ذٰلِكَ كَفَّارَةُ اَیْمَانِكُمْ اِذَا حَلَفْتُمْ ؕ وَاحْفَظُوْۤا اَیْمَانَكُمْ ؕ كَذٰلِكَ یُبَیِّنُ اللّٰهُ لَكُمْ اٰیٰتِهٖ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُوْنَ ۟

Laa- yuʹaakhiẓukumul laahu billag̣wi feee ʹaymaanikum wa-laakiñy yuʹaakhiẓukum̃ bimaa ʻaq̣q̣attumul ʹaymaan: fakaffaaratuhooo ʹiṭʻaamu ʻasharati masaakeena min ʹawsaṭi maa- tuṭʻimoona ʹahleekumʹ aw kiswatuhumʹ aw taḥreeru raq̣abah. Famal lam yajid fa-Ṣiyaamu s̤alaas̤ati ʹay-yaam. Ẓaalika kaffaaratu ʹaymaanikum ʹiẓaa ḥalaftum Waḥfaz̤̣ooo ʹaymaanakum. Kaẓaalika yubayyinul laahu lakum ʹAayaatihee laʻallakum tashkuroon.

Allah will not call you to account for your thoughtless oaths, but He will hold you accountable for deliberate oaths. The penalty for a broken oath is to feed ten poor people from what you normally feed your own family, or to clothe them, or to free a bondsperson. But if none of this is affordable, then you must fast three days. This is the penalty for breaking your oaths. So be mindful of your oaths. This is how Allah makes things clear to you, so perhaps you will be grateful.

Verse 5:90

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْۤا اِنَّمَا الْخَمْرُ وَالْمَیْسِرُ وَالْاَنْصَابُ وَالْاَزْلَامُ رِجْسٌ مِّنْ عَمَلِ الشَّیْطٰنِ فَاجْتَنِبُوْهُ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُوْنَ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʻaamanoooʹ innamal khamru walmaysiru wal-ʹañṣaabu wal-ʹazlaamu rijsum min ʻamalish shayṭaani fajtaniboohu laʻal-lakum tufliḥoon.

O believers! Intoxicants, gambling, idols, and drawing lots for decisions are all evil of Satan’s handiwork. So shun them so you may be successful.

Verse 5:91

اِنَّمَا یُرِیْدُ الشَّیْطٰنُ اَنْ یُّوْقِعَ بَیْنَكُمُ الْعَدَاوَةَ وَالْبَغْضَآءَ فِی الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَیْسِرِ وَیَصُدَّكُمْ عَنْ ذِكْرِ اللّٰهِ وَعَنِ الصَّلٰوةِ ۚ فَهَلْ اَنْتُمْ مُّنْتَهُوْنَ ۟

ʹInnamaa yureedush Shayṭaanu ʹañy yooq̣iʻa baynakumul ʻadaawata wal-bag̣ḍaaaʹa fil khamri wal-maysiri wa-yaṣuddakum ʻañ ẓikril laahi wa-ʻaniṣ Ṣalaah: fahal ʹañtum muñtahoon.

Satan’s plan is to stir up hostility and hatred between you with intoxicants and gambling and to prevent you from remembering Allah and praying. Will you not then abstain?

Verse 5:92

وَاَطِیْعُوا اللّٰهَ وَاَطِیْعُوا الرَّسُوْلَ وَاحْذَرُوْا ۚ فَاِنْ تَوَلَّیْتُمْ فَاعْلَمُوْۤا اَنَّمَا عَلٰی رَسُوْلِنَا الْبَلٰغُ الْمُبِیْنُ ۟

Wa-ʹaṭeeʻul laaha wa-ʹaṭeeʻur Rasoola waḥẓaroo: faʹiñ tawal-laytum faʻlamooo ʹannamaa ʻalaa Rasoolinal balaag̣ul mubeen.

Obey Allah and obey the Messenger and beware! But if you turn away, then know that Our Messenger’s duty is only to deliver ˹the message˺ clearly.

Verse 5:93

لَیْسَ عَلَی الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَعَمِلُوا الصّٰلِحٰتِ جُنَاحٌ فِیْمَا طَعِمُوْۤا اِذَا مَا اتَّقَوْا وَّاٰمَنُوْا وَعَمِلُوا الصّٰلِحٰتِ ثُمَّ اتَّقَوْا وَّاٰمَنُوْا ثُمَّ اتَّقَوْا وَّاَحْسَنُوْا ؕ وَاللّٰهُ یُحِبُّ الْمُحْسِنِیْنَ ۟۠

Laysa ʻalal laẓeena ʹaamanoo wa-ʻamilus ṣaaliḥaati junaaḥuñ feemaa ṭaʻimooo ʹiẓaa mat taq̣aw waʹaamanoo wa-ʻamiluṣ Ṣaaliḥaati s̤ummat taq̣aw waʹaamanoo s̤ummat taq̣aw waʹaḥsanoo. Wallaahu yuḥibbul muḥsineen.

There is no blame on those who believe and do good for what they had consumed before ˹the prohibition˺, as long as they fear Allah, have faith, and do what is good; then they believe and act virtuously, then become fully mindful ˹of Allah˺ and do righteous deeds. For Allah loves the good-doers.

Verse 5:94

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَیَبْلُوَنَّكُمُ اللّٰهُ بِشَیْءٍ مِّنَ الصَّیْدِ تَنَالُهٗۤ اَیْدِیْكُمْ وَرِمَاحُكُمْ لِیَعْلَمَ اللّٰهُ مَنْ یَّخَافُهٗ بِالْغَیْبِ ۚ فَمَنِ اعْتَدٰی بَعْدَ ذٰلِكَ فَلَهٗ عَذَابٌ اَلِیْمٌ ۟

Yaaa-ʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanoo layabluwannakumul laahu bishayʹim minaṣ ṣaydi tanaaluhooo ʹaydeekum wa-rimaaḥukum liyaʻlamal laahu mañy yakhaafuhoo bilg̣ayb: famaniʻ tadaa baʻda ẓaalika falahoo ʻaẓaabun ʹaleem.

O believers! Allah will surely test you with game within the reach of your hands and spears to distinguish those who fear Him in secret. Whoever transgresses from now on will suffer a painful punishment.

Verse 5:95

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تَقْتُلُوا الصَّیْدَ وَاَنْتُمْ حُرُمٌ ؕ وَمَنْ قَتَلَهٗ مِنْكُمْ مُّتَعَمِّدًا فَجَزَآءٌ مِّثْلُ مَا قَتَلَ مِنَ النَّعَمِ یَحْكُمُ بِهٖ ذَوَا عَدْلٍ مِّنْكُمْ هَدْیًا بٰلِغَ الْكَعْبَةِ اَوْ كَفَّارَةٌ طَعَامُ مَسٰكِیْنَ اَوْ عَدْلُ ذٰلِكَ صِیَامًا لِّیَذُوْقَ وَبَالَ اَمْرِهٖ ؕ عَفَا اللّٰهُ عَمَّا سَلَفَ ؕ وَمَنْ عَادَ فَیَنْتَقِمُ اللّٰهُ مِنْهُ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ عَزِیْزٌ ذُو انْتِقَامٍ ۟

Yaaa-ʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanoo laa- taq̣tuluṣ ṣayda wa-ʹañtum ḥurum. Wa-mañ q̣atalahoo miñkum mutaʻammidañ fajazaaaʹum mis̤lu maa- q̣atala minan naʻami yaḥkumu bihee ẓawaa ʻadlim miñkum hadyam baalig̣al kaʻbati ʹaw kaffaaratuñ ṭaʻaamu masaakeena ʹaw ʻadlu ẓaalika ṣiyaamal liyaẓooq̣a wabaala ʹamrih. ʻAfal laahu ʻammaa salaf: wa-man ʻaada fayañtaq̣imul laahu minh. Wallaahu ʻAzeezuñ Ẓun tiq̣aam.

O believers! Do not kill game while on pilgrimage. Whoever kills game intentionally must compensate by offering its equivalence—as judged by two just men among you—to be offered at the Sacred House, or by feeding the needy, or by fasting so that they may taste the consequences of their violations. Allah has forgiven what has been done. But those who persist will be punished by Allah. And Allah is Almighty, capable of punishment.

Verse 5:96

اُحِلَّ لَكُمْ صَیْدُ الْبَحْرِ وَطَعَامُهٗ مَتَاعًا لَّكُمْ وَلِلسَّیَّارَةِ ۚ وَحُرِّمَ عَلَیْكُمْ صَیْدُ الْبَرِّ مَا دُمْتُمْ حُرُمًا ؕ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ الَّذِیْۤ اِلَیْهِ تُحْشَرُوْنَ ۟

ʹUḥilla lakum ṣaydul baḥri waṭaʻaamuhoo mataaʻal lakum wa-lis-sayyaarah; waḥurrima ʻalaykum ṣaydul barri maa- dumtum ḥurumaa. Wattaq̣ul lahal laẓeee ʹilayhi tuḥ-sharoon.

It is lawful for you to hunt and eat seafood, as a provision for you and for travellers. But hunting on land is forbidden to you while on pilgrimage. Be mindful of Allah to Whom you all will be gathered.

Verse 5:97

جَعَلَ اللّٰهُ الْكَعْبَةَ الْبَیْتَ الْحَرَامَ قِیٰمًا لِّلنَّاسِ وَالشَّهْرَ الْحَرَامَ وَالْهَدْیَ وَالْقَلَآىِٕدَ ؕ ذٰلِكَ لِتَعْلَمُوْۤا اَنَّ اللّٰهَ یَعْلَمُ مَا فِی السَّمٰوٰتِ وَمَا فِی الْاَرْضِ وَاَنَّ اللّٰهَ بِكُلِّ شَیْءٍ عَلِیْمٌ ۟

Jaʻalal laahul Kaʻbatal Baytal Ḥaraama q̣iyaamal linnaasi wash-Shahral Ḥaraama wal-hadya wal-q̣alaaaʹid. Ẓaalika litaʻlamooo ʹannal laaha yaʻlamu maa- fis samaawaati wa-maa fil ʹarḍi wa-ʹannal laaha bikulli shayʹin ʻAleem.

Allah has made the Ka’bah—the Sacred House—a sanctuary of well-being for all people, along with the sacred months, the sacrificial animals, and the ˹offerings decorated with˺ garlands. All this so you may know that Allah knows whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth, and that He has ˹perfect˺ knowledge of everything.

Verse 5:98

اِعْلَمُوْۤا اَنَّ اللّٰهَ شَدِیْدُ الْعِقَابِ وَاَنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِیْمٌ ۟ؕ

ʹIʻlamooo ʹannal laaha Shadeedul ʻiq̣aabi wa-ʹannal laaha G̣afoorur Raḥeem.

Know that Allah is severe in punishment and that He is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

Verse 5:99

مَا عَلَی الرَّسُوْلِ اِلَّا الْبَلٰغُ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ یَعْلَمُ مَا تُبْدُوْنَ وَمَا تَكْتُمُوْنَ ۟

Maa- ʻalar rasooli ʹillal balaag̣. Wallaahu yaʻlamu maa- tubdoona wa-maa taktumoon.

The Messenger’s duty is only to deliver ˹the message˺. And Allah ˹fully˺ knows what you reveal and what you conceal.

Verse 5:100

قُلْ لَّا یَسْتَوِی الْخَبِیْثُ وَالطَّیِّبُ وَلَوْ اَعْجَبَكَ كَثْرَةُ الْخَبِیْثِ ۚ فَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ یٰۤاُولِی الْاَلْبَابِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُوْنَ ۟۠

Q̣ul laa yastawil khabees̤u waṭṭayyibu wa-law ʹaʻjabaka kas̤ratul khabees̤; fattaq̣ul laaha yaaaʹulil ʹalbaabi laʻallakum tufliḥoon.

Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “Good and evil are not equal, though you may be dazzled by the abundance of evil. So be mindful of Allah, O people of reason, so you may be successful.”

Verse 5:101

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تَسْـَٔلُوْا عَنْ اَشْیَآءَ اِنْ تُبْدَ لَكُمْ تَسُؤْكُمْ ۚ وَاِنْ تَسْـَٔلُوْا عَنْهَا حِیْنَ یُنَزَّلُ الْقُرْاٰنُ تُبْدَ لَكُمْ ؕ عَفَا اللّٰهُ عَنْهَا ؕ وَاللّٰهُ غَفُوْرٌ حَلِیْمٌ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanoo laa- tasʹaloo ʻan ʹashyaaaʹa iñ tubda lakum tasuʹkum. Wa-ʹiñ tasʹaloo ʻanhaa ḥeena yunazzalul Q̣urʹaanu tubda lakum. ʻAfal laahu ʻanhaa; wallaahu G̣afoorun Ḥaleem.

O believers! Do not ask about any matter which, if made clear to you, may disturb you. But if you inquire about what is being revealed in the Quran, it will be made clear to you. Allah has forgiven what was done ˹in the past˺. And Allah is All-Forgiving, Most Forbearing.

Verse 5:102

قَدْ سَاَلَهَا قَوْمٌ مِّنْ قَبْلِكُمْ ثُمَّ اَصْبَحُوْا بِهَا كٰفِرِیْنَ ۟

Q̣ad saʹalahaa q̣awmum miñ q̣ablikum s̤umma ʹaṣbaḥoo bihaa kaafireen.

Some people before you asked such questions then denied their answers.

Verse 5:103

مَا جَعَلَ اللّٰهُ مِنْ بَحِیْرَةٍ وَّلَا سَآىِٕبَةٍ وَّلَا وَصِیْلَةٍ وَّلَا حَامٍ ۙ وَّلٰكِنَّ الَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا یَفْتَرُوْنَ عَلَی اللّٰهِ الْكَذِبَ ؕ وَاَكْثَرُهُمْ لَا یَعْقِلُوْنَ ۟

Maa- jaʻalal laahu mim baḥeeratiñw walaa saaaʹibatiñw walaa waṣeelatiñw walaa ḥaamiñw walaakinnal laẓeena kafaroo yaftaroona ʻalal laahil kaẓib; waʹaks̤aruhum laa- yaʻq̣iloon.

Allah has never ordained the ˹so-called˺ baḥîrah, sâ'ibah, waṣîlah, and ḥâm camels. But the disbelievers just fabricate lies about Allah, and most of them lack understanding.

Verse 5:104

وَاِذَا قِیْلَ لَهُمْ تَعَالَوْا اِلٰی مَاۤ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ وَاِلَی الرَّسُوْلِ قَالُوْا حَسْبُنَا مَا وَجَدْنَا عَلَیْهِ اٰبَآءَنَا ؕ اَوَلَوْ كَانَ اٰبَآؤُهُمْ لَا یَعْلَمُوْنَ شَیْـًٔا وَّلَا یَهْتَدُوْنَ ۟

Wa-ʹiẓaa q̣eela lahum taʻaalaw ʹilaa maaa ʹañzalal laahu wa-ʹilar Rasooli q̣aaloo ḥasbunaa maa- wajadnaa ʻalayhi ʹaabaaaʹanaa. ʹA-walaw kaana ʹaabaaaʹuhum laa- yaʻlamoona shayʹañw walaa vahtadoon?

When it is said to them, “Come to Allah’s revelations and to the Messenger,” they reply, “What we found our forefathers practicing is good enough for us.” ˹Would they still do so,˺ even if their forefathers had absolutely no knowledge or guidance?

Verse 5:105

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا عَلَیْكُمْ اَنْفُسَكُمْ ۚ لَا یَضُرُّكُمْ مَّنْ ضَلَّ اِذَا اهْتَدَیْتُمْ ؕ اِلَی اللّٰهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ جَمِیْعًا فَیُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِمَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُوْنَ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanoo ʻalaykum ʹañfusakum: laa- yaḍurrukum mañ ḍalla ʹiẓah tadaytum. ʹIlal laahi marjiʻukum jameeʻañ fayunabbiʹukum̃ bimaa kuñtum taʻmaloon.

O believers! You are accountable only for yourselves. It will not harm you if someone chooses to deviate—as long as you are ˹rightly˺ guided. To Allah you will all return, and He will inform you of what you used to do.

Verse 5:106

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا شَهَادَةُ بَیْنِكُمْ اِذَا حَضَرَ اَحَدَكُمُ الْمَوْتُ حِیْنَ الْوَصِیَّةِ اثْنٰنِ ذَوَا عَدْلٍ مِّنْكُمْ اَوْ اٰخَرٰنِ مِنْ غَیْرِكُمْ اِنْ اَنْتُمْ ضَرَبْتُمْ فِی الْاَرْضِ فَاَصَابَتْكُمْ مُّصِیْبَةُ الْمَوْتِ ؕ تَحْبِسُوْنَهُمَا مِنْ بَعْدِ الصَّلٰوةِ فَیُقْسِمٰنِ بِاللّٰهِ اِنِ ارْتَبْتُمْ لَا نَشْتَرِیْ بِهٖ ثَمَنًا وَّلَوْ كَانَ ذَا قُرْبٰی ۙ وَلَا نَكْتُمُ شَهَادَةَ ۙ اللّٰهِ اِنَّاۤ اِذًا لَّمِنَ الْاٰثِمِیْنَ ۟

Yaaaʹayyuhal laẓeena ʹaamanoo shahaadatu baynikum ʹiẓaa ḥaḍara ʹaḥadakumul mawtu ḥeenal waṣiyyatis̤ naani ẓawaa ʻadlim miñkum ʹaw ʹaakharaani min g̣ayrikum ʹin ʹañtum ḍarabtum fil ʹarḍi faʹaṣaabatkum muṣeebatul mawt. Taḥbisoonahumaa mim baʻdiṣ Ṣalaati fayuq̣simaani billaahi ʹinir tabtum laa- nashtaree bihee s̤amanañw wa law kaana ẓaa q̣urbaa wa-laa naktumu shahaadatal laahi ʹinnaaa ʹiẓal laminal ʹaas̤imeen.

O believers! When death approaches any of you, call upon two just Muslim men to witness as you make a bequest; otherwise, two non-Muslims if you are afflicted with death while on a journey. If you doubt ˹their testimony˺, keep them after prayer and let them testify under oath ˹saying˺, “By Allah! We would never sell our testimony for any price, even in favour of a close relative, nor withhold the testimony of Allah. Otherwise, we would surely be sinful.”

Verse 5:107

فَاِنْ عُثِرَ عَلٰۤی اَنَّهُمَا اسْتَحَقَّاۤ اِثْمًا فَاٰخَرٰنِ یَقُوْمٰنِ مَقَامَهُمَا مِنَ الَّذِیْنَ اسْتَحَقَّ عَلَیْهِمُ الْاَوْلَیٰنِ فَیُقْسِمٰنِ بِاللّٰهِ لَشَهَادَتُنَاۤ اَحَقُّ مِنْ شَهَادَتِهِمَا وَمَا اعْتَدَیْنَاۤ ۖؗ اِنَّاۤ اِذًا لَّمِنَ الظّٰلِمِیْنَ ۟

Faʹin ʻus̤ira ʻalaaa ʹannahumas taḥaq̣q̣aaa ʹis̤mañ faʹaakharaani yaq̣oomaani maq̣aamahumaa minal laẓeenas taḥaq̣q̣a ʻalayhimul ʹawlayaani fayuq̣simaani billaahi lashahaadatunaaa ʹaḥaq̣q̣u miñ shahaadatihimaa wa-maʻ tadaynaaa ʹinnaaa ʹiẓal laminaz̤̣ z̤̣aalimeen.

If they are found guilty ˹of false testimony˺, let the deceased’s two closest heirs affected by the bequest replace the witnesses and testify under oath ˹saying˺, “By Allah! Our testimony is truer than theirs. We have not transgressed. Otherwise, we would surely be wrongdoers.”

Verse 5:108

ذٰلِكَ اَدْنٰۤی اَنْ یَّاْتُوْا بِالشَّهَادَةِ عَلٰی وَجْهِهَاۤ اَوْ یَخَافُوْۤا اَنْ تُرَدَّ اَیْمَانٌ بَعْدَ اَیْمَانِهِمْ ؕ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ وَاسْمَعُوْا ؕ وَاللّٰهُ لَا یَهْدِی الْقَوْمَ الْفٰسِقِیْنَ ۟۠

Ẓaalika ʹadnaaa ʹañy yaʹtoo bishshahaadati ʻalaa wajhihaaa ʹaw yakhaafooo ʹañ turadda ʹaymaanum baʻda ʹaymaanihim. Wattaq̣ul laaha wasmaʻoo: wallaahu laa- yahdil q̣awmal faasiq̣een.

In this way it is more likely that witnesses will give true testimony or else fear that their oaths could be refuted by those of the heirs. Be mindful of Allah and obey. For Allah does not guide the rebellious people.

Verse 5:109

یَوْمَ یَجْمَعُ اللّٰهُ الرُّسُلَ فَیَقُوْلُ مَاذَاۤ اُجِبْتُمْ ؕ قَالُوْا لَا عِلْمَ لَنَا ؕ اِنَّكَ اَنْتَ عَلَّامُ الْغُیُوْبِ ۟

Yawma yajmaʻul laahur rusula fayaq̣oolu maa-ẓaaa ʹujibtum? Q̣aaloo laa- ʻilma lanaa: innaka ʹAñta ʻAllaamul g̣uyoob.

˹Consider˺ the Day Allah will gather the messengers and say, “What response did you receive?” They will reply, “We have no knowledge ˹compared to You˺! You ˹alone˺ are indeed the Knower of all unseen.”

Verse 5:110

اِذْ قَالَ اللّٰهُ یٰعِیْسَی ابْنَ مَرْیَمَ اذْكُرْ نِعْمَتِیْ عَلَیْكَ وَعَلٰی وَالِدَتِكَ ۘ اِذْ اَیَّدْتُّكَ بِرُوْحِ الْقُدُسِ ۫ تُكَلِّمُ النَّاسَ فِی الْمَهْدِ وَكَهْلًا ۚ وَاِذْ عَلَّمْتُكَ الْكِتٰبَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ وَالتَّوْرٰىةَ وَالْاِنْجِیْلَ ۚ وَاِذْ تَخْلُقُ مِنَ الطِّیْنِ كَهَیْـَٔةِ الطَّیْرِ بِاِذْنِیْ فَتَنْفُخُ فِیْهَا فَتَكُوْنُ طَیْرًا بِاِذْنِیْ وَتُبْرِئُ الْاَكْمَهَ وَالْاَبْرَصَ بِاِذْنِیْ ۚ وَاِذْ تُخْرِجُ الْمَوْتٰی بِاِذْنِیْ ۚ وَاِذْ كَفَفْتُ بَنِیْۤ اِسْرَآءِیْلَ عَنْكَ اِذْ جِئْتَهُمْ بِالْبَیِّنٰتِ فَقَالَ الَّذِیْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْهُمْ اِنْ هٰذَاۤ اِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِیْنٌ ۟

ʹIẓ q̣aalal laahu yaa-ʻEesab na Maryamaẓ kur niʻmatee ʻalayka wa-ʻalaa waalidatik. ʹIẓ ʹayyattuka birooḥil q̣udus. Tukallimun naasa fil mahdi wa-kahlaa. Wa-ʹiẓ ʻallamtukal Kitaaba wal-Ḥikmata wat-Tawraata wal-ʹIñjeel. Wa-ʹiẓ takhluq̣u minaṭ ṭeeni kahayʹatiṭ ṭayri biʹiẓnee fatañfukhu feehaa fatakoonu ṭayram biʹiẓnee wa-tubriʹul ʹakmaha wal-ʹabraṣa biʹiẓnee. Wa-ʹiẓ tukhrijul mawtaa biʹiẓnee. Wa-ʹiz kafaftu Baneee ʹIsraaaʹeela ʻañka ʹiẓ jiʹtahum̃ bil-bayyinaati faq̣aalal laẓeena kafaroo minhum ʹin haaẓaaa ʹillaa siḥrum mubeen.

And ˹on Judgment Day˺ Allah will say, “O Jesus, son of Mary! Remember My favour upon you and your mother: how I supported you with the holy spirit so you spoke to people in ˹your˺ infancy and adulthood. How I taught you writing, wisdom, the Torah, and the Gospel. How you moulded a bird from clay—by My Will—and breathed into it and it became a ˹real˺ bird—by My Will. How you healed the blind and the lepers—by My Will. How you brought the dead to life—by My Will. How I prevented the Children of Israel from harming you when you came to them with clear proofs and the disbelievers among them said, “This is nothing but pure magic.”

Verse 5:111

وَاِذْ اَوْحَیْتُ اِلَی الْحَوَارِیّٖنَ اَنْ اٰمِنُوْا بِیْ وَبِرَسُوْلِیْ ۚ قَالُوْۤا اٰمَنَّا وَاشْهَدْ بِاَنَّنَا مُسْلِمُوْنَ ۟

Wa-ʹiẓ ʹawḥaytu ʹilal Ḥawaariyyeena ʹan ʹaaminoo bee wa-bi-Rasoolee: q̣aalooo ʹaamannaa washhad biʹannanaa Muslimoon.

And how I inspired the disciples, “Believe in Me and My messenger!” They declared, “We believe and bear witness that we fully submit ˹to Allah˺.”

Verse 5:112

اِذْ قَالَ الْحَوَارِیُّوْنَ یٰعِیْسَی ابْنَ مَرْیَمَ هَلْ یَسْتَطِیْعُ رَبُّكَ اَنْ یُّنَزِّلَ عَلَیْنَا مَآىِٕدَةً مِّنَ السَّمَآءِ ؕ قَالَ اتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ اِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُّؤْمِنِیْنَ ۟

ʹIẓ q̣aalal Ḥawaariyyoona yaa-ʻEesab na Maryama hal yastaṭeeʻu Rabbuka ʹañy yunazzila ʻalaynaa maaaʹidatam minas samaaaʹ? Q̣aalat taq̣ul laaha ʹiñ kuñtum Muʹmineen.

˹Remember˺ when the disciples asked, “O Jesus, son of Mary! Would your Lord be willing to send down to us a table spread with food from heaven?” Jesus answered, “Fear Allah if you are ˹truly˺ believers.”

Verse 5:113

قَالُوْا نُرِیْدُ اَنْ نَّاْكُلَ مِنْهَا وَتَطْمَىِٕنَّ قُلُوْبُنَا وَنَعْلَمَ اَنْ قَدْ صَدَقْتَنَا وَنَكُوْنَ عَلَیْهَا مِنَ الشّٰهِدِیْنَ ۟

Q̣aaloo nureedu ʹan naʹkula minhaa wa-taṭmaʹinna q̣uloobunaa wa-naʻlama ʹañ q̣ad ṣadaq̣tanaa wa-nakoona ʻalayhaa minash shaahideen.

They said, “We ˹only˺ wish to eat from it to reassure our hearts, to verify you are indeed truthful to us, and to become its witnesses.”

Verse 5:114

قَالَ عِیْسَی ابْنُ مَرْیَمَ اللّٰهُمَّ رَبَّنَاۤ اَنْزِلْ عَلَیْنَا مَآىِٕدَةً مِّنَ السَّمَآءِ تَكُوْنُ لَنَا عِیْدًا لِّاَوَّلِنَا وَاٰخِرِنَا وَاٰیَةً مِّنْكَ ۚ وَارْزُقْنَا وَاَنْتَ خَیْرُ الرّٰزِقِیْنَ ۟

Q̣aala ʻEesab nu Maryamal laahumma Rabbanaa ʹañzil ʻalaynaa MaaaʹIdatam minas Samaaʹi takoonu lanaa ʻeedal liʹawwalinaa wa-ʹaakhirinaa wa-ʹAayatam miñka warzuq̣naa wa-ʹAñta Khayrur raaziq̣een.

Jesus, son of Mary, prayed, “O Allah, our Lord! Send us from heaven a table spread with food as a feast for us—the first and last of us—and as a sign from You. Provide for us! You are indeed the Best Provider.”

Verse 5:115

قَالَ اللّٰهُ اِنِّیْ مُنَزِّلُهَا عَلَیْكُمْ ۚ فَمَنْ یَّكْفُرْ بَعْدُ مِنْكُمْ فَاِنِّیْۤ اُعَذِّبُهٗ عَذَابًا لَّاۤ اُعَذِّبُهٗۤ اَحَدًا مِّنَ الْعٰلَمِیْنَ ۟۠

Q̣aalal laahu ʹinnee munazziluha ʻalaykum. Famañy yakfur baʻdu miñkum faʹinneee ʹuʻaẓẓibuhoo ʻaẓaabal laaa ʹuʻaẓẓibuhooo ʹaḥadam minal ʻaalameen.

Allah answered, “I am sending it down to you. But whoever among you denies afterwards will be subjected to a torment I have never inflicted on anyone of My creation.”

Verse 5:116

وَاِذْ قَالَ اللّٰهُ یٰعِیْسَی ابْنَ مَرْیَمَ ءَاَنْتَ قُلْتَ لِلنَّاسِ اتَّخِذُوْنِیْ وَاُمِّیَ اِلٰهَیْنِ مِنْ دُوْنِ اللّٰهِ ؕ قَالَ سُبْحٰنَكَ مَا یَكُوْنُ لِیْۤ اَنْ اَقُوْلَ مَا لَیْسَ لِیْ ۗ بِحَقٍّ ؔؕ اِنْ كُنْتُ قُلْتُهٗ فَقَدْ عَلِمْتَهٗ ؕ تَعْلَمُ مَا فِیْ نَفْسِیْ وَلَاۤ اَعْلَمُ مَا فِیْ نَفْسِكَ ؕ اِنَّكَ اَنْتَ عَلَّامُ الْغُیُوْبِ ۟

Wa-ʹiẓ q̣aalal laahu yaa-ʻEesab na Maryama ʹaʹañta q̣ulta linnaasit takhiẓoonee wa-ʹummiya ʹilaahayni miñ doonil laah? Q̣aala Subḥaanaka maa yakoonu leee ʹan ʹaq̣oola maa- laysa lee biḥaq̣q̣. ʹIñ kuñtu q̣ultuhoo faq̣ad ʻalimtah. Taʻlamu maa- fee nafsee wa-laaa ʹaʻlamu maa- fee nafsik. ʹInnaka ʹAñta ʻAllaamul g̣uyoob.

And ˹on Judgment Day˺ Allah will say, “O Jesus, son of Mary! Did you ever ask the people to worship you and your mother as gods besides Allah?” He will answer, “Glory be to You! How could I ever say what I had no right to say? If I had said such a thing, you would have certainly known it. You know what is ˹hidden˺ within me, but I do not know what is within You. Indeed, You ˹alone˺ are the Knower of all unseen.

Verse 5:117

مَا قُلْتُ لَهُمْ اِلَّا مَاۤ اَمَرْتَنِیْ بِهٖۤ اَنِ اعْبُدُوا اللّٰهَ رَبِّیْ وَرَبَّكُمْ ۚ وَكُنْتُ عَلَیْهِمْ شَهِیْدًا مَّا دُمْتُ فِیْهِمْ ۚ فَلَمَّا تَوَفَّیْتَنِیْ كُنْتَ اَنْتَ الرَّقِیْبَ عَلَیْهِمْ ؕ وَاَنْتَ عَلٰی كُلِّ شَیْءٍ شَهِیْدٌ ۟

Maa- q̣ultu lahum ʹillaa maaa ʹamartanee biheee ʹaniʻ budul laaha rabbee wa-Rabbakum; wa-kuntu ʻalayhim shaheedam maa dumtu feehim. Falammaa tawaffaytanee kuñta ʹAntar Raq̣eeba ʻalayhim: wa-ʹAñta ʻalaa kulli shayʹiñ Shaheed.

I never told them anything except what You ordered me to say: “Worship Allah—my Lord and your Lord!” And I was witness over them as long as I remained among them. But when You took me, You were the Witness over them—and You are a Witness over all things.

Verse 5:118

اِنْ تُعَذِّبْهُمْ فَاِنَّهُمْ عِبَادُكَ ۚ وَاِنْ تَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ فَاِنَّكَ اَنْتَ الْعَزِیْزُ الْحَكِیْمُ ۟

ʹIñ tuʻaẓẓibhum faʹinnahum ʻibaaduk; wa-ʹiñ tag̣fir lahum faʹinnaka ʹAñtal ʻAzeezul Ḥakeem.

If You punish them, they belong to You after all. But if You forgive them, You are surely the Almighty, All-Wise.”

Verse 5:119

قَالَ اللّٰهُ هٰذَا یَوْمُ یَنْفَعُ الصّٰدِقِیْنَ صِدْقُهُمْ ؕ لَهُمْ جَنّٰتٌ تَجْرِیْ مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْاَنْهٰرُ خٰلِدِیْنَ فِیْهَاۤ اَبَدًا ؕ رَضِیَ اللّٰهُ عَنْهُمْ وَرَضُوْا عَنْهُ ؕ ذٰلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِیْمُ ۟

Q̣aalal laahu haaẓaa yawmu yañfaʻuṣ Ṣaadiq̣eena Ṣidq̣uhum; lahum jannaatuñ tajree miñ taḥ-tihal ʹanhaaru khaalideena feehaaa ʹabadaa: Raḍiyal laahu ʻanhum wa-raḍoo ʻanh: Ẓaalikal Fawzul ʻaz̤̣eem.

Allah will declare, “This is the Day when ˹only˺ the faithful will benefit from their faithfulness. Theirs are Gardens under which rivers flow, to stay there for ever and ever. Allah is pleased with them and they are pleased with Him. That is the ultimate triumph.”

Verse 5:120

لِلّٰهِ مُلْكُ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِ وَمَا فِیْهِنَّ ؕ وَهُوَ عَلٰی كُلِّ شَیْءٍ قَدِیْرٌ ۟۠

Lillaahi mulkus samaawaati wal-ʹarḍi wa-maa feehinn: wa-Huwa ʻalaa kulli shayʹiñ Q̣adeer.

To Allah ˹alone˺ belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth and everything within. And He is Most Capable of everything.

Tafseer